Tension and Compression Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Pulled or squeezed?): Tension = pulled or stretched (ropes, chains, cables). Compression = pushed or squeezed (pillars, legs, piers, arch stones). Equal sharing: force on each = total load ÷ number of identical ropes or pillars.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a stone in an arch (c) a table leg (d) a tug of war rope
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a hanging lamp chain (b) a swing chain (c) a bridge pier (d) a suspension cable
- 3.🪢 A sign weighing 200 N hangs from 2 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 4.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 6000 N rests evenly on 3 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 5.🪢 Tension or compression: a suspension cable? (a) compression (b) tension
- 6.🪢 Tension or compression: a tow rope on a car? (a) compression (b) tension
- 7.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a stretched rubber band (b) a tug of war rope (c) a bridge pier (d) a suspension cable
- 8.True or false: a bridge pier is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 9.🪢 A sign weighing 420 N hangs from 6 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 10.🪢 Compression is a force that … (a) pulls or stretches (b) makes light (c) pushes or squeezes (d) cools things
- 11.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a crane lifting cable (b) a stone in an arch (c) a tow rope on a car (d) a swing chain
- 12.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a hanging lamp chain (b) a tall bridge tower (c) a tug of war rope (d) a swing chain
- 13.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 600 N rests evenly on 6 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 14.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a temple column (c) a suspension cable (d) a table leg
- 15.🪢 Tension is a force that … (a) pushes or squeezes (b) pulls or stretches (c) heats things (d) turns things
- 16.🪢 Tension or compression: a swing chain? (a) tension (b) compression
- 17.True or false: a tall bridge tower is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a tug of war rope is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a stretched rubber band is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a swing chain is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
- 21.🪢 Tension or compression: a tug of war rope? (a) compression (b) tension
- 22.True or false: a stretched rubber band is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 23.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a table leg (b) a stone in an arch (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a swing chain
- 24.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a bridge pier (b) a stretched rubber band (c) a stone in an arch (d) a tall bridge tower
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a temple column (c) a swing chain (d) a tent guy rope
- 26.🪢 A sign weighing 700 N hangs from 5 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 27.True or false: a stone in an arch is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a bridge pier (b) a temple column (c) a squeezed spring (d) a crane lifting cable
- 29.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a hanging lamp chain (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a stone in an arch
- 30.🪢 Tension or compression: a tall bridge tower? (a) compression (b) tension
- 31.🪢 Tension or compression: a squeezed spring? (a) compression (b) tension
- 32.True or false: a brick at a wall base is in compression (pushed). (a) False (b) True
- 33.🪢 Which material is good in tension but useless in compression? (a) a concrete block (b) a rope (c) a stone (d) a brick
- 34.🪢 A sign weighing 280 N hangs from 4 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a stone in an arch (b) a temple column (c) a tent guy rope (d) a pillar under a roof
- 36.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 3200 N rests evenly on 2 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 37.🪢 A sign weighing 120 N hangs from 6 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 38.🪢 A stage stands on 6 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 275 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 39.🪢 Tension or compression: a bridge pier? (a) tension (b) compression
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a stone in an arch (b) a squeezed spring (c) a table leg (d) a swing chain
Answer key
- a tug of war rope
- a bridge pier
- 100
- 2000
- tension
- tension
- a bridge pier
- False
- 70
- pushes or squeezes
- a stone in an arch
- a tall bridge tower
- 100
- a suspension cable
- pulls or stretches
- tension
- False
- False
- True
- True
- tension
- False
- a swing chain
- a stretched rubber band
- a temple column
- 140
- True
- a crane lifting cable
- a hanging lamp chain
- compression
- compression
- True
- a rope
- 70
- a tent guy rope
- 1600
- 20
- 1650
- compression
- a swing chain
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