Types of Bridges Worksheet
Engineer's tip (How does it hold up?): Beam: flat deck on supports, short spans; spans = length ÷ span length. Arch: curved, in compression, pushes out on its ends. Suspension: deck hangs from cables (tension) over towers (compression); longest spans.
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- 1.🌉 Which bridge type can cross the widest gap in one span? (a) log bridge (b) arch bridge (c) suspension bridge (d) beam bridge
- 2.🌉 A beam bridge is 100 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 25 m. How many spans are there?
- 3.🌉 What holds up a long beam bridge in the middle? (a) piers (b) cables only (c) balloons (d) nothing
- 4.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) tension (b) friction (c) no force (d) compression
- 5.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) good for short gaps (b) a rope bridge in hills (c) a curve under the deck (d) pushes out on its ends
- 6.True or false: “a log across a stream” is a suspension bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: “the longest spans of all” is an arch bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: “cables tied down at ends” is an arch bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) tall towers hold cables (b) pushes out on its ends (c) a log across a stream (d) a flat deck on piers
- 10.🌉 A beam bridge 180 m long is split by piers into 9 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 11.🌉 Which bridge type: “stones squeezed together”? (a) beam bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) arch bridge
- 12.True or false: “a flat deck on piers” is a suspension bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🌉 A beam bridge 385 m long is split by piers into 11 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 14.🌉 Which bridge type: “the simplest bridge”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
- 15.True or false: “good for short gaps” is a suspension bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: “a curve under the deck” is a suspension bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🌉 Which bridge type: “a curve under the deck”? (a) arch bridge (b) beam bridge (c) suspension bridge
- 18.🌉 A beam bridge 90 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 15 m. How many piers are there?
- 19.🌉 A beam bridge 60 m long is split by piers into 3 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 20.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) stones squeezed together (b) the simplest bridge (c) pushes out on its ends (d) cables tied down at ends
- 21.True or false: “tall towers hold cables” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🌉 Which bridge type: “a flat deck on piers”? (a) suspension bridge (b) arch bridge (c) beam bridge
- 23.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) a flat deck on piers (b) a rope bridge in hills (c) cables tied down at ends (d) stones squeezed together
- 24.🌉 In a stone arch bridge, the stones are in … (a) friction (b) no force (c) compression (d) tension
- 25.True or false: “a rope bridge in hills” is a beam bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🌉 Which bridge type: “a log across a stream”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
- 27.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) the longest spans of all (b) stones squeezed together (c) a curve under the deck (d) a log across a stream
- 28.🌉 A beam bridge is 105 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 15 m. How many spans are there?
- 29.🌉 Which bridge type: “deck hangs from cables”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
- 30.True or false: “a rope bridge in hills” is a suspension bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🌉 A beam bridge is 280 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 35 m. How many spans are there?
- 32.True or false: “cables tied down at ends” is a suspension bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🌉 Which bridge type: “a rope bridge in hills”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
- 34.True or false: “a log across a stream” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: “a flat deck on piers” is an arch bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🌉 Which bridge type: “tall towers hold cables”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
- 37.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) stones squeezed together (b) the longest spans of all (c) good for short gaps (d) a flat deck on piers
- 38.🌉 A beam bridge 220 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 20 m. How many piers are there?
- 39.🌉 Which bridge type: “the longest spans of all”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
- 40.🌉 A beam bridge 320 m long is split by piers into 8 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
Answer key
- suspension bridge
- 4
- piers
- tension
- a rope bridge in hills
- False
- False
- False
- pushes out on its ends
- 20
- arch bridge
- False
- 35
- beam bridge
- False
- False
- arch bridge
- 5
- 20
- cables tied down at ends
- False
- beam bridge
- stones squeezed together
- compression
- False
- beam bridge
- a log across a stream
- 7
- suspension bridge
- True
- 8
- True
- suspension bridge
- True
- False
- suspension bridge
- the longest spans of all
- 10
- suspension bridge
- 40
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