Types of Bridges Worksheet
Engineer's tip (How does it hold up?): Beam: flat deck on supports, short spans; spans = length ÷ span length. Arch: curved, in compression, pushes out on its ends. Suspension: deck hangs from cables (tension) over towers (compression); longest spans.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌉 A beam bridge 120 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 15 m. How many piers are there?
- 2.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) a flat deck on piers (b) a log across a stream (c) the longest spans of all (d) pushes out on its ends
- 3.True or false: “a rope bridge in hills” is a suspension bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 4.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) a rope bridge in hills (b) deck hangs from cables (c) the simplest bridge (d) a curve under the deck
- 5.🌉 A beam bridge 90 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 45 m. How many piers are there?
- 6.True or false: “good for short gaps” is a suspension bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🌉 Which bridge type: “good for short gaps”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
- 8.🌉 Which bridge type: “a curve under the deck”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
- 9.🌉 Which bridge type: “a log across a stream”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
- 10.🌉 Which bridge type: “cables tied down at ends”? (a) suspension bridge (b) arch bridge (c) beam bridge
- 11.🌉 A beam bridge is 60 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 10 m. How many spans are there?
- 12.🌉 A beam bridge is 280 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 35 m. How many spans are there?
- 13.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) no force (b) compression (c) friction (d) tension
- 14.True or false: “tall towers hold cables” is a suspension bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🌉 Which bridge type: “the simplest bridge”? (a) suspension bridge (b) arch bridge (c) beam bridge
- 16.🌉 In a stone arch bridge, the stones are in … (a) tension (b) no force (c) compression (d) friction
- 17.🌉 A beam bridge 75 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 15 m. How many piers are there?
- 18.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) a log across a stream (b) pushes out on its ends (c) the longest spans of all (d) stones squeezed together
- 19.🌉 A beam bridge 70 m long is split by piers into 7 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 20.🌉 Which bridge type: “deck hangs from cables”? (a) beam bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) arch bridge
- 21.🌉 Which bridge type: “a flat deck on piers”? (a) arch bridge (b) beam bridge (c) suspension bridge
- 22.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) a rope bridge in hills (b) a flat deck on piers (c) a curve under the deck (d) the simplest bridge
- 23.🌉 A beam bridge 200 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 20 m. How many piers are there?
- 24.🌉 A beam bridge 120 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 30 m. How many piers are there?
- 25.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) the simplest bridge (b) stones squeezed together (c) a flat deck on piers (d) deck hangs from cables
- 26.True or false: “tall towers hold cables” is an arch bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🌉 A beam bridge is 315 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 35 m. How many spans are there?
- 28.True or false: “a log across a stream” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🌉 Which bridge type: “tall towers hold cables”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
- 30.🌉 A beam bridge 20 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 10 m. How many piers are there?
- 31.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) a log across a stream (b) tall towers hold cables (c) good for short gaps (d) a flat deck on piers
- 32.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) a flat deck on piers (b) a rope bridge in hills (c) tall towers hold cables (d) pushes out on its ends
- 33.🌉 What holds up a long beam bridge in the middle? (a) cables only (b) nothing (c) balloons (d) piers
- 34.🌉 Which bridge type can cross the widest gap in one span? (a) beam bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) log bridge (d) arch bridge
- 35.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) cables tied down at ends (b) good for short gaps (c) stones squeezed together (d) deck hangs from cables
- 36.🌉 Which bridge type: “a rope bridge in hills”? (a) suspension bridge (b) arch bridge (c) beam bridge
- 37.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) cables tied down at ends (b) the simplest bridge (c) pushes out on its ends (d) a curve under the deck
- 38.🌉 A beam bridge is 165 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 15 m. How many spans are there?
- 39.🌉 A beam bridge 120 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 20 m. How many piers are there?
- 40.True or false: “a flat deck on piers” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 7
- the longest spans of all
- True
- a curve under the deck
- 1
- False
- beam bridge
- arch bridge
- beam bridge
- suspension bridge
- 6
- 8
- tension
- True
- beam bridge
- compression
- 4
- a log across a stream
- 10
- suspension bridge
- beam bridge
- a rope bridge in hills
- 9
- 3
- stones squeezed together
- False
- 9
- True
- suspension bridge
- 1
- tall towers hold cables
- pushes out on its ends
- piers
- suspension bridge
- good for short gaps
- suspension bridge
- the simplest bridge
- 11
- 5
- True
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids