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Types of Bridges Worksheet

Engineering lesson 20: Types of bridges · Set 724 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (How does it hold up?): Beam: flat deck on supports, short spans; spans = length ÷ span length. Arch: curved, in compression, pushes out on its ends. Suspension: deck hangs from cables (tension) over towers (compression); longest spans.

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  1. 1.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) the longest spans of all (b) a log across a stream (c) the simplest bridge (d) a flat deck on piers
  2. 2.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) a curve under the deck (b) tall towers hold cables (c) a log across a stream (d) a rope bridge in hills
  3. 3.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) tension (b) compression (c) friction (d) no force
  4. 4.True or false: “a rope bridge in hills” is an arch bridge. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🌉 Which bridge type: “cables tied down at ends”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
  6. 6.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) pushes out on its ends (b) cables tied down at ends (c) a rope bridge in hills (d) a flat deck on piers
  7. 7.🌉 Which bridge type: “the simplest bridge”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
  8. 8.🌉 Which bridge type: “pushes out on its ends”? (a) arch bridge (b) beam bridge (c) suspension bridge
  9. 9.🌉 Which bridge type can cross the widest gap in one span? (a) beam bridge (b) arch bridge (c) suspension bridge (d) log bridge
  10. 10.🌉 Which bridge type: “tall towers hold cables”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
  11. 11.🌉 Which bridge type: “a curve under the deck”? (a) arch bridge (b) beam bridge (c) suspension bridge
  12. 12.True or false: “cables tied down at ends” is a suspension bridge. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🌉 Which bridge type: “stones squeezed together”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
  14. 14.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) a flat deck on piers (b) deck hangs from cables (c) pushes out on its ends (d) a curve under the deck
  15. 15.🌉 Which bridge type: “the longest spans of all”? (a) arch bridge (b) beam bridge (c) suspension bridge
  16. 16.🌉 Which bridge type: “a flat deck on piers”? (a) beam bridge (b) arch bridge (c) suspension bridge
  17. 17.True or false: “the simplest bridge” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🌉 What holds up a long beam bridge in the middle? (a) piers (b) balloons (c) nothing (d) cables only
  19. 19.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) deck hangs from cables (b) a log across a stream (c) the longest spans of all (d) stones squeezed together
  20. 20.🌉 A beam bridge 120 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 30 m. How many piers are there?
  21. 21.🌉 Which bridge type: “good for short gaps”? (a) beam bridge (b) arch bridge (c) suspension bridge
  22. 22.🌉 Which bridge type: “deck hangs from cables”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
  23. 23.True or false: “deck hangs from cables” is a suspension bridge. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.True or false: “a log across a stream” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) the simplest bridge (b) a curve under the deck (c) deck hangs from cables (d) tall towers hold cables
  26. 26.🌉 Which bridge type: “a rope bridge in hills”? (a) beam bridge (b) arch bridge (c) suspension bridge
  27. 27.🌉 A beam bridge 30 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 15 m. How many piers are there?
  28. 28.🌉 A beam bridge 100 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 20 m. How many piers are there?
  29. 29.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) stones squeezed together (b) a log across a stream (c) the simplest bridge (d) tall towers hold cables
  30. 30.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) deck hangs from cables (b) the longest spans of all (c) stones squeezed together (d) a rope bridge in hills
  31. 31.🌉 A beam bridge is 245 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 35 m. How many spans are there?
  32. 32.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) stones squeezed together (b) tall towers hold cables (c) good for short gaps (d) the longest spans of all
  33. 33.True or false: “stones squeezed together” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🌉 A beam bridge 75 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 15 m. How many piers are there?
  35. 35.🌉 In a stone arch bridge, the stones are in … (a) tension (b) friction (c) compression (d) no force
  36. 36.True or false: “good for short gaps” is a beam bridge. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🌉 A beam bridge is 110 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 10 m. How many spans are there?
  38. 38.🌉 A beam bridge is 360 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 45 m. How many spans are there?
  39. 39.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) a log across a stream (b) a curve under the deck (c) pushes out on its ends (d) deck hangs from cables
  40. 40.🌉 A beam bridge 160 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 20 m. How many piers are there?

Answer key

  1. the longest spans of all
  2. a curve under the deck
  3. tension
  4. False
  5. suspension bridge
  6. pushes out on its ends
  7. beam bridge
  8. arch bridge
  9. suspension bridge
  10. suspension bridge
  11. arch bridge
  12. True
  13. arch bridge
  14. a flat deck on piers
  15. suspension bridge
  16. beam bridge
  17. True
  18. piers
  19. a log across a stream
  20. 3
  21. beam bridge
  22. suspension bridge
  23. True
  24. True
  25. the simplest bridge
  26. suspension bridge
  27. 1
  28. 4
  29. tall towers hold cables
  30. stones squeezed together
  31. 7
  32. good for short gaps
  33. False
  34. 4
  35. compression
  36. True
  37. 11
  38. 8
  39. deck hangs from cables
  40. 7

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