Types of Bridges Worksheet
Engineer's tip (How does it hold up?): Beam: flat deck on supports, short spans; spans = length ÷ span length. Arch: curved, in compression, pushes out on its ends. Suspension: deck hangs from cables (tension) over towers (compression); longest spans.
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- 1.True or false: “cables tied down at ends” is an arch bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: “good for short gaps” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: “pushes out on its ends” is a suspension bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 4.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) a log across a stream (b) a rope bridge in hills (c) pushes out on its ends (d) stones squeezed together
- 5.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) deck hangs from cables (b) stones squeezed together (c) pushes out on its ends (d) the simplest bridge
- 6.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) the longest spans of all (b) stones squeezed together (c) a flat deck on piers (d) pushes out on its ends
- 7.🌉 A beam bridge 90 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 30 m. How many piers are there?
- 8.🌉 Which bridge type: “a log across a stream”? (a) arch bridge (b) beam bridge (c) suspension bridge
- 9.True or false: “tall towers hold cables” is a suspension bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🌉 Which bridge type can cross the widest gap in one span? (a) beam bridge (b) arch bridge (c) log bridge (d) suspension bridge
- 11.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) tall towers hold cables (b) good for short gaps (c) a curve under the deck (d) a rope bridge in hills
- 12.🌉 A beam bridge 360 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 30 m. How many piers are there?
- 13.True or false: “the simplest bridge” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: “cables tied down at ends” is a beam bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 15.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) the longest spans of all (b) the simplest bridge (c) cables tied down at ends (d) stones squeezed together
- 16.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) stones squeezed together (b) the longest spans of all (c) good for short gaps (d) a flat deck on piers
- 17.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) a flat deck on piers (b) good for short gaps (c) the simplest bridge (d) cables tied down at ends
- 18.🌉 A beam bridge 160 m long is split by piers into 8 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 19.🌉 A beam bridge 105 m long is split by piers into 3 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 20.🌉 A beam bridge 90 m long is split by piers into 9 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 21.🌉 Which bridge type: “a curve under the deck”? (a) beam bridge (b) arch bridge (c) suspension bridge
- 22.True or false: “a flat deck on piers” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: “a log across a stream” is an arch bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: “deck hangs from cables” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🌉 Which bridge type: “a rope bridge in hills”? (a) suspension bridge (b) arch bridge (c) beam bridge
- 26.🌉 Which bridge type: “good for short gaps”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
- 27.True or false: “the simplest bridge” is an arch bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🌉 A beam bridge is 80 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 10 m. How many spans are there?
- 29.🌉 Which bridge type: “cables tied down at ends”? (a) beam bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) arch bridge
- 30.True or false: “a rope bridge in hills” is a suspension bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) stones squeezed together (b) the simplest bridge (c) pushes out on its ends (d) tall towers hold cables
- 32.🌉 In a stone arch bridge, the stones are in … (a) tension (b) friction (c) compression (d) no force
- 33.🌉 A beam bridge 175 m long is split by piers into 5 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 34.🌉 A beam bridge 40 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 20 m. How many piers are there?
- 35.🌉 A beam bridge 400 m long is split by piers into 8 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 36.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) compression (b) no force (c) tension (d) friction
- 37.🌉 Which bridge type: “the simplest bridge”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
- 38.🌉 A beam bridge 50 m long is split by piers into 5 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 39.🌉 Which bridge type: “pushes out on its ends”? (a) beam bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) arch bridge
- 40.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) a log across a stream (b) the longest spans of all (c) deck hangs from cables (d) a curve under the deck
Answer key
- False
- True
- False
- a rope bridge in hills
- deck hangs from cables
- the longest spans of all
- 2
- beam bridge
- True
- suspension bridge
- good for short gaps
- 11
- True
- False
- the simplest bridge
- stones squeezed together
- cables tied down at ends
- 20
- 35
- 10
- arch bridge
- True
- False
- False
- suspension bridge
- beam bridge
- False
- 8
- suspension bridge
- True
- tall towers hold cables
- compression
- 35
- 1
- 50
- tension
- beam bridge
- 10
- arch bridge
- a curve under the deck
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