Business Basics for Teenagers Worksheet
Business tip (Revenue in, profit left): Sole trader: one owner, keeps all the profit, owes the debts, simplest to start. Company: a separate legal body, owned by shareholders, run by directors, owners’ risk limited. Revenue = price × number sold. Profit = revenue − costs, so costs = revenue − profit. Teens run a business with adult help; tax and legal questions go to an adult or an expert.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.👤 A sole trader is… (a) a big company (b) a bank (c) a school club (d) a one-owner business
- 2.🏢 Sole trader or company: run by directors? (a) a sole trader (b) a company
- 3.🏢 Sole trader or company: owner owes the debts? (a) a company (b) a sole trader
- 4.🏢 Sole trader or company: simplest to start? (a) a company (b) a sole trader
- 5.A small business selling friendship bands had a revenue of ₹425 and a profit of ₹405. What were its costs (in ₹)?
- 6.🎂 Can a 14-year-old run a business on their own? (a) only at night (b) never ever (c) yes, no one needed (d) only with adult help
- 7.A small business selling potted plants had a revenue of ₹1150 and a profit of ₹410. What were its costs (in ₹)?
- 8.🏢 Sole trader or company: a separate legal body? (a) a sole trader (b) a company
- 9.True or false: “one owner runs it” is true of a sole trader. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🏢 Sole trader or company: one owner runs it? (a) a company (b) a sole trader
- 11.A small business sells 52 potted plants at ₹20 each. Its costs are ₹110. What is its profit (in ₹)?
- 12.Which of these is true of a sole trader? (a) owners’ risk is limited (b) a separate legal body (c) owned by shareholders (d) simplest to start
- 13.A small business sells 16 fruit cups at ₹40 each. What is its revenue (in ₹)?
- 14.A small business sells 39 jute bags at ₹25 each. What is its revenue (in ₹)?
- 15.A small business selling painted pebbles had a revenue of ₹1800 and a profit of ₹1550. What were its costs (in ₹)?
- 16.True or false: “simplest to start” is true of a sole trader. (a) True (b) False
- 17.Which of these is true of a sole trader? (a) owner keeps all profit (b) owners’ risk is limited (c) owned by shareholders (d) a separate legal body
- 18.🏢 Sole trader or company: owner keeps all profit? (a) a sole trader (b) a company
- 19.📊 Revenue or profit: left after all costs? (a) profit (b) revenue
- 20.Which of these is true of a sole trader? (a) owner owes the debts (b) a separate legal body (c) owners’ risk is limited (d) owned by shareholders
- 21.📊 Revenue minus costs equals… (a) revenue (b) price (c) profit (d) stock
- 22.True or false: “owner owes the debts” is true of a company. (a) True (b) False
- 23.Which of these is true of a company? (a) simplest to start (b) owned by shareholders (c) one owner runs it (d) owner keeps all profit
- 24.A small business sells 18 cups of lemonade at ₹50 each. Its costs are ₹150. What is its profit (in ₹)?
- 25.A small business sells 21 handmade cards at ₹45 each. Its costs are ₹560. What is its profit (in ₹)?
- 26.True or false: “owned by shareholders” is true of a sole trader. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: “a separate legal body” is true of a sole trader. (a) False (b) True
- 28.A small business sells 37 cups of lemonade at ₹25 each. Its costs are ₹820. What is its profit (in ₹)?
- 29.A small business selling bags of popcorn had a revenue of ₹1275 and a profit of ₹115. What were its costs (in ₹)?
- 30.📊 Revenue or profit: goes up if costs fall? (a) profit (b) revenue
- 31.True or false: “a separate legal body” is true of a company. (a) True (b) False
- 32.A small business sells 28 bags of popcorn at ₹20 each. What is its revenue (in ₹)?
- 33.True or false: “one owner runs it” is true of a company. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: “owner keeps all profit” is true of a sole trader. (a) False (b) True
- 35.A small business sells 17 cupcakes at ₹30 each. What is its revenue (in ₹)?
- 36.Which of these is true of a company? (a) owner keeps all profit (b) one owner runs it (c) run by directors (d) owner owes the debts
- 37.🏢 A company is owned by… (a) its shareholders (b) the government always (c) its customers (d) its suppliers
- 38.A small business sells 51 potted plants at ₹5 each. Its costs are ₹20. What is its profit (in ₹)?
- 39.True or false: “simplest to start” is true of a company. (a) True (b) False
- 40.A small business selling cups of lemonade had a revenue of ₹1715 and a profit of ₹1105. What were its costs (in ₹)?
Answer key
- a one-owner business
- a company
- a sole trader
- a sole trader
- 20
- only with adult help
- 740
- a company
- True
- a sole trader
- 930
- simplest to start
- 640
- 975
- 250
- True
- owner keeps all profit
- a sole trader
- profit
- owner owes the debts
- profit
- False
- owned by shareholders
- 750
- 385
- False
- False
- 105
- 1160
- profit
- True
- 560
- False
- True
- 510
- run by directors
- its shareholders
- 235
- False
- 610
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