Business Maths for Kids Worksheet: Part 2 Test
Business tip (Know your numbers): Profit = SP − CP; loss = CP − SP; cost of one = batch cost ÷ number. Break-even = fixed costs ÷ profit on one; markup = cost × % ÷ 100. Profit = income − expenses; simple interest = P × R × T ÷ 100.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Farhan has ₹160 to spend on sheets of card paper. One sheet of card paper costs ₹5. What is the greatest number of sheets of card paper Farhan can buy?
- 2.🏦 Interest on a loan is… (a) the cost of borrowing (b) free money (c) a gift (d) a discount
- 3.🔁 Reinvesting means… (a) giving it away (b) spending it on games (c) hiding it (d) putting profit back in
- 4.🧮 A 50% markup on a ₹20 cost adds… (a) 20 rupees (b) 10 rupees (c) 50 rupees (d) 5 rupees
- 5.True or false: “buying paper cups” is an expense (money out). (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: “cash from selling plants” is an expense (money out). (a) True (b) False
- 7.🏷️ Cost price or selling price: the wholesale price paid? (a) cost price (b) selling price
- 8.True or false: “printing posters” is an expense (money out). (a) False (b) True
- 9.One bag of popcorn costs ₹56 to make. Gurpreet adds a 100% markup. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 10.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹315. Each cupcake costs ₹5 to make and sells for ₹14. How many must be sold to break even?
- 11.Arjun’s stall made a profit of ₹1800. Arjun saves 25% of it. How many rupees are saved?
- 12.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹50 and each painted pebble makes ₹10 profit. Ananya sells 15. What is the profit after paying the fixed costs (in ₹)?
- 13.A batch of 20 cupcakes costs ₹80 to make. Lakshmi sells all 20 at ₹13 each. What is the total profit on the batch (in ₹)?
- 14.A batch of 25 bags of popcorn costs ₹225 to make. What does one cost to make (in ₹)?
- 15.🐷 Saving, reinvesting or spending: more seeds for next time? (a) saving (b) reinvesting (c) spending
- 16.True or false: “card paper” is a running cost. (a) False (b) True
- 17.A batch of 20 bags of popcorn costs ₹120 to make. Ananya sells each one for ₹15. What is the profit on each one (in ₹)?
- 18.Which of these is a running cost? (a) a folding table (b) a cooler box (c) ice (d) a cloth banner
- 19.Lakshmi’s stall made a profit of ₹1800. Lakshmi saves 20% of it. How many rupees are saved?
- 20.True or false: “the price you sell at” is the cost price. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: “what you paid for it” is the selling price. (a) False (b) True
- 22.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹144 and each jute bag makes ₹12 profit. Dev has sold 14 jute bags so far. Has the stall broken even yet? (a) No (b) Yes
- 23.📒 One-time cost or running cost: a cloth banner? (a) a running cost (b) a one-time cost
- 24.One fruit cup costs ₹52 to make. Saanvi adds a 50% markup. What is the profit on one (in ₹)?
- 25.One clay diya costs ₹50 to make. Gurpreet adds a 10% markup. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 26.Vihaan has ₹140 to spend on packs of cups. One pack of cups costs ₹15. What is the greatest number of packs of cups Vihaan can buy?
- 27.📒 Why write down every sale and cost? (a) to know the real profit (b) to look busy (c) to fill a notebook (d) no reason
- 28.To make 50 potted plants, Kabir spends ₹30 on pots, ₹285 on soil and ₹235 on seeds. What does one cost to make (in ₹)?
- 29.Zoya plans to make 27 jute bags. Each needs ₹4 of materials, and a banner costs ₹150 once. What total budget is needed (in ₹)?
- 30.One handmade card costs ₹34 to make. Gurpreet adds a 100% markup. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 31.🔁 Making a bigger batch usually makes each item… (a) much costlier (b) always the same (c) free (d) a little cheaper
- 32.Which of these is saving? (a) better paint for cards (b) profit put in a bank (c) a new video game (d) more seeds for next time
- 33.📦 Why work out the cost of ONE item? (a) it does not matter (b) to spend more (c) to set a good price (d) to look clever
- 34.One paper bookmark costs ₹40 to make and Kabir sells it for ₹80. What is the markup in percent?
- 35.📒 One-time cost or running cost: a folding table? (a) a running cost (b) a one-time cost
- 36.Gurpreet’s income was ₹120 and the profit was ₹100. One expense was ₹10 (sugar). How much was the other expense, for transport (in ₹)?
- 37.💵 Selling price means… (a) what the buyer pays (b) the loss (c) the stall fee (d) what it cost you
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lemons (b) a cloth banner (c) tea leaves and milk (d) ice
- 39.One cup of lemonade costs ₹50 to make and Zoya sells it for ₹60. What is the markup in percent?
- 40.🔢 Break-even number of items = (a) fixed cost ÷ profit (b) fixed cost × profit (c) profit − fixed cost (d) price ÷ cost
Answer key
- 32
- the cost of borrowing
- putting profit back in
- 10 rupees
- True
- False
- cost price
- True
- 112
- 35
- 450
- 100
- 180
- 9
- reinvesting
- True
- 9
- ice
- 360
- False
- False
- Yes
- a one-time cost
- 26
- 55
- 9
- to know the real profit
- 11
- 258
- 68
- a little cheaper
- profit put in a bank
- to set a good price
- 100
- a one-time cost
- 10
- what the buyer pays
- a cloth banner
- 20
- fixed cost ÷ profit
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