Business Maths for Kids Worksheet: Part 2 Test
Business tip (Know your numbers): Profit = SP − CP; loss = CP − SP; cost of one = batch cost ÷ number. Break-even = fixed costs ÷ profit on one; markup = cost × % ÷ 100. Profit = income − expenses; simple interest = P × R × T ÷ 100.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧾 What belongs in the batch cost? (a) the selling price (b) only the cheapest one (c) your pocket money (d) every material used
- 2.A small family shop borrows ₹900 from a bank at 7% simple interest per year. How much interest is due after 3 years (in ₹)?
- 3.A batch of 25 fruit cups costs ₹100 to make. Vihaan sells each one for ₹12. What is the profit on each one (in ₹)?
- 4.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹48 and each clay diya makes ₹4 profit. Zoya sells 22. What is the profit after paying the fixed costs (in ₹)?
- 5.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹84. Each jute bag costs ₹30 to make and sells for ₹34. How many must be sold to break even?
- 6.A batch of 20 handmade cards costs ₹200 to make. What does one cost to make (in ₹)?
- 7.A batch of 20 cupcakes costs ₹140 to make. Rohan sells each one for ₹8. What is the profit on each one (in ₹)?
- 8.Which of these is reinvesting in the business? (a) an emergency fund (b) more seeds for next time (c) a new video game (d) a cinema ticket
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) card paper (b) a cash box (c) a juicer (d) a price board
- 10.To make 10 cups of lemonade, Nisha spends ₹35 on lemons, ₹15 on sugar and ₹10 on paper cups. What does one cost to make (in ₹)?
- 11.True or false: “what you paid for it” is the cost price. (a) True (b) False
- 12.One painted pebble costs ₹36 to make. Diya adds a 50% markup. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 13.A batch of 20 cups of lemonade costs ₹220 to make. Riya sells all 20 at ₹15 each. What is the total profit on the batch (in ₹)?
- 14.🧾 What should you keep after buying supplies? (a) the bill or receipt (b) only the bag (c) nothing (d) a selfie
- 15.One glass of chai costs ₹12 to make and Rohan sells it for ₹18. What is the markup in percent?
- 16.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹72 and each paper bookmark makes ₹12 profit. Arjun sells 16. What is the profit after paying the fixed costs (in ₹)?
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a cooler box (b) a price board (c) a juicer (d) sugar
- 18.One fruit cup costs ₹42 to make. Zoya adds a 50% markup. What is the profit on one (in ₹)?
- 19.🏷️ Cost price means… (a) the discount (b) the profit (c) what it cost you (d) what the buyer pays
- 20.True or false: “what you paid for it” is the selling price. (a) False (b) True
- 21.A batch of 50 potted plants costs ₹450 to make. Rohan sells all 50 at ₹11 each. What is the total profit on the batch (in ₹)?
- 22.🏷️ Cost price or selling price: what a customer pays? (a) cost price (b) selling price
- 23.💡 Before borrowing, what should you ask? (a) what is the logo? (b) nothing (c) how fast can I spend? (d) can I pay it back?
- 24.Riya’s stall made a profit of ₹200. 20% is saved, 30% is reinvested in the stall and the rest is spent. How many rupees are spent?
- 25.A batch of 25 paper bookmarks costs ₹50 to make. Tara sells all 25 at ₹5 each. What is the total profit on the batch (in ₹)?
- 26.A batch of 25 paper bookmarks costs ₹75 to make. What does one cost to make (in ₹)?
- 27.🏷️ Cost-plus pricing means… (a) copy a rival (b) cost + a markup (c) cost − a markup (d) guess any price
- 28.True or false: “the wholesale price paid” is the cost price. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🏦 Interest on a loan is… (a) a discount (b) the cost of borrowing (c) free money (d) a gift
- 30.Which of these is reinvesting in the business? (a) a new video game (b) a cinema ticket (c) a piggy bank for later (d) better paint for cards
- 31.📒 One-time cost or running cost: ice? (a) a running cost (b) a one-time cost
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32.Aarav’s record for a rainy day:
Income: ₹60 (sales)
Expense: ₹20 (lemons)
Expense: ₹60 (stall fee)
How much is the loss (in ₹)? - 33.Joseph has a budget of ₹300. The stock costs ₹70 and the stall fee is ₹180. Is the budget enough? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.📒 Income or expense: paying the stall fee? (a) income (b) expense
- 35.📒 Why write down every sale and cost? (a) to look busy (b) no reason (c) to know the real profit (d) to fill a notebook
- 36.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹52 and each bag of popcorn makes ₹2 profit. Kavya has sold 28 bags of popcorn so far. Has the stall broken even yet? (a) Yes (b) No
- 37.🐷 Saving, reinvesting or spending: buying a second juicer? (a) saving (b) spending (c) reinvesting
- 38.Which of these is an expense (money out)? (a) money from sales (b) a card order paid (c) payment for a cake order (d) printing posters
- 39.A batch of 20 glasses of chai costs ₹200 to make. Lakshmi sells each one for ₹19. What is the profit on each one (in ₹)?
- 40.📒 Income or expense: money from sales? (a) income (b) expense
Answer key
- every material used
- 189
- 8
- 40
- 21
- 10
- 1
- more seeds for next time
- card paper
- 6
- True
- 54
- 80
- the bill or receipt
- 50
- 120
- sugar
- 21
- what it cost you
- False
- 100
- selling price
- can I pay it back?
- 100
- 75
- 3
- cost + a markup
- True
- the cost of borrowing
- better paint for cards
- a running cost
- 20
- Yes
- expense
- to know the real profit
- Yes
- reinvesting
- printing posters
- 9
- income
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