Business Maths for Kids Worksheet: Part 2 Test
Business tip (Know your numbers): Profit = SP − CP; loss = CP − SP; cost of one = batch cost ÷ number. Break-even = fixed costs ÷ profit on one; markup = cost × % ÷ 100. Profit = income − expenses; simple interest = P × R × T ÷ 100.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Nisha pays ₹84 for a table and a banner (fixed costs). Each jute bag sold makes ₹6 profit. How many must be sold to break even?
- 2.🔁 Making a bigger batch usually makes each item… (a) a little cheaper (b) always the same (c) much costlier (d) free
- 3.One handmade card costs ₹35 to make. Vihaan adds a 20% markup. What is the profit on one (in ₹)?
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4.Dev’s record for the day:
Income: ₹20 (morning sales)
Income: ₹250 (evening sales)
Expense: ₹60 (paper cups)
Expense: ₹180 (sugar)
What is the profit (in ₹)? - 5.📒 Why write down every sale and cost? (a) to look busy (b) to fill a notebook (c) to know the real profit (d) no reason
- 6.A batch of 10 bags of popcorn costs ₹100 to make. What does one cost to make (in ₹)?
- 7.A batch of 50 bags of popcorn costs ₹200 to make. What does one cost to make (in ₹)?
- 8.A small family shop borrows ₹600 from a bank at 5% simple interest per year. How much interest is due after 3 years (in ₹)?
- 9.True or false: “paper cups” is a one-time cost. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Ishaan’s income was ₹420 and the profit was ₹160. One expense was ₹160 (card paper). How much was the other expense, for transport (in ₹)?
- 11.A small family shop borrows ₹400 from a bank at 10% simple interest per year. How much must it pay back in all after 3 years (in ₹)?
- 12.Which of these is reinvesting in the business? (a) a new video game (b) sweets for yourself (c) better paint for cards (d) a piggy bank for later
- 13.🐷 Saving, reinvesting or spending: a cinema ticket? (a) saving (b) reinvesting (c) spending
- 14.A small family shop borrows ₹400 from a bank at 3% simple interest per year. How much interest is due after 2 years (in ₹)?
- 15.Which of these is a running cost? (a) a cooler box (b) a folding table (c) a cash box (d) paper cups
- 16.Which of these is income (money in)? (a) printing posters (b) buying lemons (c) money from sales (d) bus fare to the market
- 17.🐷 Saving, reinvesting or spending: buying a second juicer? (a) saving (b) reinvesting (c) spending
- 18.True or false: “money spent to get it” is the selling price. (a) True (b) False
- 19.📦 Why work out the cost of ONE item? (a) it does not matter (b) to spend more (c) to look clever (d) to set a good price
- 20.Tara makes 29 cups of lemonade at a cost of ₹12 each and sells all of them at ₹20 each. What is the total profit (in ₹)?
- 21.One cupcake costs Aarav ₹48 to make and sells for ₹63. Is that a profit or a loss? (a) Profit (b) Loss
- 22.A batch of 20 glasses of chai costs ₹180 to make. What does one cost to make (in ₹)?
- 23.One friendship band costs ₹48 to make. Kabir adds a 25% markup. What is the profit on one (in ₹)?
- 24.Which of these is spending on yourself? (a) profit put in a bank (b) more seeds for next time (c) a cinema ticket (d) a piggy bank for later
- 25.Gurpreet’s stall made a profit of ₹1400. Gurpreet saves 25% of it. How many rupees are saved?
- 26.💡 Before borrowing, what should you ask? (a) what is the logo? (b) can I pay it back? (c) nothing (d) how fast can I spend?
- 27.🏷️ Cost price or selling price: what you paid for it? (a) cost price (b) selling price
- 28.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹204 and each handmade card makes ₹12 profit. Rohan sells 34. What is the profit after paying the fixed costs (in ₹)?
- 29.A batch of 50 potted plants costs ₹450 to make. Meera sells all 50 at ₹12 each. What is the total profit on the batch (in ₹)?
- 30.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹45 and each friendship band makes ₹5 profit. Arjun has sold 8 friendship bands so far. Has the stall broken even yet? (a) Yes (b) No
- 31.📒 Income or expense: bus fare to the market? (a) expense (b) income
- 32.🏷️ Cost price or selling price: the wholesale price paid? (a) cost price (b) selling price
- 33.A batch of 20 glasses of chai costs ₹240 to make. Ananya sells each one for ₹21. What is the profit on each one (in ₹)?
- 34.Lakshmi’s stall took in ₹400 on Friday, ₹100 on Saturday and ₹50 on Sunday. What was the total income (in ₹)?
- 35.To make 50 paper bookmarks, Gurpreet spends ₹135 on card paper, ₹5 on ribbon and ₹10 on stickers. What does one cost to make (in ₹)?
- 36.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹216 and each glass of chai makes ₹6 profit. Aarav has sold 33 glasses of chai so far. Has the stall broken even yet? (a) No (b) Yes
- 37.A batch of 10 cups of lemonade costs ₹120 to make. Aarav sells each one for ₹16. What is the profit on each one (in ₹)?
- 38.📒 One-time cost or running cost: a cloth banner? (a) a one-time cost (b) a running cost
- 39.One cup of lemonade costs ₹58 to make. Diya adds a 100% markup. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 40.Rohan plans to make 44 painted pebbles. Each needs ₹10 of materials, and a banner costs ₹210 once. What total budget is needed (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 14
- a little cheaper
- 7
- 30
- to know the real profit
- 10
- 4
- 90
- False
- 100
- 520
- better paint for cards
- spending
- 24
- paper cups
- money from sales
- reinvesting
- False
- to set a good price
- 232
- Profit
- 9
- 12
- a cinema ticket
- 350
- can I pay it back?
- cost price
- 204
- 150
- No
- expense
- cost price
- 9
- 550
- 3
- No
- 4
- a one-time cost
- 116
- 650
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