Business Maths for Kids Worksheet: Part 2 Test
Business tip (Know your numbers): Profit = SP − CP; loss = CP − SP; cost of one = batch cost ÷ number. Break-even = fixed costs ÷ profit on one; markup = cost × % ÷ 100. Profit = income − expenses; simple interest = P × R × T ÷ 100.
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- 1.It costs ₹18 to make one jute bag. Gurpreet sells it for ₹23. What is the profit on one (in ₹)?
- 2.📒 One-time cost or running cost: a cooler box? (a) a one-time cost (b) a running cost
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a cash box (b) a cooler box (c) paper cups (d) a folding table
- 4.🐷 Saving, reinvesting or spending: a cinema ticket? (a) reinvesting (b) saving (c) spending
- 5.A small family shop borrows ₹900 from a bank at 8% simple interest per year. How much interest is due after 1 year (in ₹)?
- 6.One fruit cup costs ₹56 to make. Diya adds a 25% markup. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 7.🐷 Why save part of the profit? (a) to waste it later (b) saving is a loss (c) for bad days and goals (d) no reason
- 8.Zoya pays ₹288 for a table and a banner (fixed costs). Each glass of chai sold makes ₹12 profit. How many must be sold to break even?
- 9.Riya’s stall budget is ₹440. Lemons cost ₹180, sugar cost ₹140 and a banner cost ₹90. How many rupees of the budget are left?
- 10.🏷️ Cost price or selling price: the wholesale price paid? (a) selling price (b) cost price
- 11.Which of these is a one-time cost? (a) tea leaves and milk (b) a juicer (c) card paper (d) sugar
- 12.📒 One-time cost or running cost: a folding table? (a) a running cost (b) a one-time cost
- 13.🏦 Interest on a loan is… (a) free money (b) the cost of borrowing (c) a gift (d) a discount
- 14.True or false: “money got from a sale” is the cost price. (a) True (b) False
- 15.A batch of 25 handmade cards costs ₹200 to make. Diya sells each one for ₹10. What is the profit on each one (in ₹)?
- 16.A small family shop borrows ₹1000 from a bank at 6% simple interest per year. How much interest is due after 2 years (in ₹)?
- 17.One handmade card costs Tara ₹23 to make and sells for ₹17. Is that a profit or a loss? (a) Profit (b) Loss
- 18.🎉 After the break-even point, each extra item sold… (a) adds loss (b) changes nothing (c) is free (d) adds profit
- 19.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹44. Each handmade card costs ₹23 to make and sells for ₹27. How many must be sold to break even?
- 20.It costs ₹27 to make one clay diya. Kavya sells it for ₹37. What is the profit on one (in ₹)?
- 21.📒 Income or expense: buying paper cups? (a) income (b) expense
- 22.One fruit cup costs ₹36 to make and Joseph sells it for ₹54. What is the markup in percent?
- 23.📉 A price below the cost leads to… (a) free stock (b) break-even (c) a loss (d) a profit
- 24.It costs ₹50 to make one jute bag. On the last day Meera sells it for only ₹49. How much is the loss on one (in ₹)?
- 25.A batch of 10 cupcakes costs ₹90 to make. Meera sells each one for ₹16. What is the profit on each one (in ₹)?
- 26.One glass of chai costs ₹12 to make. Rohan adds a 25% markup. What is the profit on one (in ₹)?
- 27.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹155. Each jute bag costs ₹24 to make and sells for ₹29. How many must be sold to break even?
- 28.A batch of 25 bags of popcorn costs ₹200 to make. Ananya sells each one for ₹11. What is the profit on each one (in ₹)?
- 29.📅 When is the best time to update your records? (a) never (b) the same day (c) once a year (d) whenever you like
- 30.📈 When is there a profit? (a) SP equal to CP (b) never (c) SP less than CP (d) SP more than CP
- 31.🏷️ Cost-plus pricing means… (a) cost − a markup (b) copy a rival (c) cost + a markup (d) guess any price
- 32.A batch of 50 cupcakes costs ₹250 to make. Aarav sells all 50 at ₹9 each. What is the total profit on the batch (in ₹)?
- 33.📦 Why work out the cost of ONE item? (a) to look clever (b) to spend more (c) it does not matter (d) to set a good price
- 34.Which of these is a one-time cost? (a) paper cups (b) lemons (c) card paper (d) a cash box
- 35.💵 Selling price means… (a) what it cost you (b) the stall fee (c) the loss (d) what the buyer pays
- 36.One potted plant costs ₹15 to make and Ishaan sells it for ₹18. What is the markup in percent?
- 37.One friendship band costs ₹60 to make. Ishaan adds a 10% markup. What is the profit on one (in ₹)?
- 38.🐷 Saving, reinvesting or spending: buying a second juicer? (a) spending (b) reinvesting (c) saving
- 39.One glass of chai costs ₹15 to make. Ishaan adds a 100% markup. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 40.One clay diya costs ₹40 to make. Gurpreet adds a 10% markup. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 5
- a one-time cost
- paper cups
- spending
- 72
- 70
- for bad days and goals
- 24
- 30
- cost price
- a juicer
- a one-time cost
- the cost of borrowing
- False
- 2
- 120
- Loss
- adds profit
- 11
- 10
- expense
- 50
- a loss
- 1
- 7
- 3
- 31
- 3
- the same day
- SP more than CP
- cost + a markup
- 200
- to set a good price
- a cash box
- what the buyer pays
- 20
- 6
- reinvesting
- 30
- 44
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