Business Maths for Kids Worksheet: Part 2 Test
Business tip (Know your numbers): Profit = SP − CP; loss = CP − SP; cost of one = batch cost ÷ number. Break-even = fixed costs ÷ profit on one; markup = cost × % ÷ 100. Profit = income − expenses; simple interest = P × R × T ÷ 100.
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- 1.Which of these is spending on yourself? (a) a piggy bank for later (b) more seeds for next time (c) better paint for cards (d) a cinema ticket
- 2.Ishaan’s income was ₹460 and the profit was ₹60. One expense was ₹110 (lemons). How much was the other expense, for card paper (in ₹)?
- 3.True or false: “printing posters” is an expense (money out). (a) True (b) False
- 4.Zoya’s stall made a profit of ₹700. Zoya saves 10% of it. How many rupees are saved?
- 5.Which of these is a running cost? (a) a cloth banner (b) paper cups (c) a price board (d) a cash box
- 6.🐷 Saving, reinvesting or spending: better paint for cards? (a) reinvesting (b) saving (c) spending
- 7.True or false: “a cloth banner” is a running cost. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: “the price on your board” is the selling price. (a) True (b) False
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9.Joseph’s record for the day:
Income: ₹120 (morning sales)
Income: ₹180 (evening sales)
Expense: ₹80 (sugar)
Expense: ₹70 (ribbon)
What is the profit (in ₹)? - 10.It costs ₹40 to make one bag of popcorn. Riya sells it for ₹46. What is the profit on one (in ₹)?
- 11.🧾 What belongs in the batch cost? (a) only the cheapest one (b) your pocket money (c) every material used (d) the selling price
- 12.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹128 and each fruit cup makes ₹4 profit. Diya has sold 37 fruit cups so far. Has the stall broken even yet? (a) No (b) Yes
- 13.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹63 and each clay diya makes ₹7 profit. Meera sells 11. What is the profit after paying the fixed costs (in ₹)?
- 14.A batch of 20 bags of popcorn costs ₹80 to make. What does one cost to make (in ₹)?
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15.Vihaan’s record for the day:
Income: ₹80 (morning sales)
Income: ₹320 (evening sales)
Expense: ₹120 (posters)
Expense: ₹30 (ribbon)
What is the profit (in ₹)? - 16.🐷 Saving, reinvesting or spending: an emergency fund? (a) spending (b) reinvesting (c) saving
- 17.🏷️ Cost price or selling price: what you paid for it? (a) cost price (b) selling price
- 18.Which of these is income (money in)? (a) paying the stall fee (b) cash from selling plants (c) printing posters (d) buying paper cups
- 19.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹42. Each jute bag costs ₹29 to make and sells for ₹32. How many must be sold to break even?
- 20.Rohan’s stall made a profit of ₹600. 20% is saved, 50% is reinvested in the stall and the rest is spent. How many rupees are spent?
- 21.📉 When is there a loss? (a) SP more than CP (b) SP equal to CP (c) always (d) SP less than CP
- 22.🎉 After the break-even point, each extra item sold… (a) adds loss (b) changes nothing (c) is free (d) adds profit
- 23.Dev has a budget of ₹400. The stock costs ₹130 and the stall fee is ₹230. Is the budget enough? (a) Yes (b) No
- 24.One potted plant costs ₹15 to make. Meera wants a profit of ₹16 on each. What should the selling price be (in ₹)?
- 25.🧾 A fixed cost is one that… (a) is paid by customers (b) is always zero (c) is not paid per item (d) grows with each item
- 26.🐷 Saving, reinvesting or spending: a cinema ticket? (a) saving (b) spending (c) reinvesting
- 27.One cupcake costs ₹30 to make. Ishaan adds a 20% markup. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 28.Ishaan pays ₹102 for a table and a banner (fixed costs). Each handmade card sold makes ₹6 profit. How many must be sold to break even?
- 29.A batch of 25 paper bookmarks costs ₹50 to make. Joseph sells all 25 at ₹6 each. What is the total profit on the batch (in ₹)?
- 30.A stall’s fixed costs are ₹84 and each fruit cup makes ₹4 profit. Dev has sold 26 fruit cups so far. Has the stall broken even yet? (a) No (b) Yes
- 31.🏷️ Cost price or selling price: money got from a sale? (a) selling price (b) cost price
- 32.📒 Income or expense: bus fare to the market? (a) expense (b) income
- 33.A batch of 50 cups of lemonade costs ₹350 to make. What does one cost to make (in ₹)?
- 34.📒 Income or expense: buying paper cups? (a) income (b) expense
- 35.🏷️ Cost-plus pricing means… (a) cost + a markup (b) cost − a markup (c) copy a rival (d) guess any price
- 36.⚖️ “Break-even” means… (a) you stopped selling (b) you borrowed money (c) sales = all costs (d) profit is huge
- 37.A batch of 20 fruit cups costs ₹60 to make. Meera sells each one for ₹9. What is the profit on each one (in ₹)?
- 38.Joseph’s stall took in ₹340 on Friday, ₹320 on Saturday and ₹300 on Sunday. What was the total income (in ₹)?
- 39.One handmade card costs ₹59 to make. Kavya adds a 100% markup. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 40.A batch of 50 glasses of chai costs ₹250 to make. Gurpreet sells each one for ₹13. What is the profit on each one (in ₹)?
Answer key
- a cinema ticket
- 290
- True
- 70
- paper cups
- reinvesting
- False
- True
- 150
- 6
- every material used
- Yes
- 14
- 4
- 250
- saving
- cost price
- cash from selling plants
- 14
- 180
- SP less than CP
- adds profit
- Yes
- 31
- is not paid per item
- spending
- 36
- 17
- 100
- Yes
- selling price
- expense
- 7
- expense
- cost + a markup
- sales = all costs
- 6
- 960
- 118
- 8
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