Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 115 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
2. 2.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
3. 3.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
4. 4.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) /maths/tables.html
5. 5.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
6. 6.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the data is scrambled (b) the site is free (c) the site is a game (d) the site is fast
7. 7.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) /maths/tables.html (c) kids.example.org (d) /index.html
8. 8.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) alt (c) HTML (d) DNS
9. 9.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
10. 10.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) where the page is (c) how old you are (d) the page colour
11. 11.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) https (b) kids.example.org (c) /index.html (d) www.example.com
12. 12.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server
13. 13.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) /art/gallery.html (c) www.example.com (d) https
14. 14.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) http (d) /art/gallery.html
15. 15.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
16. 16.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
17. 17.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser asks it (b) the server sends files (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
18. 18.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a server (b) a keyboard (c) a printer (d) a mouse
19. 19.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the server (d) the browser
20. 20.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL
21. 21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/index.html (a) school.example.in (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) /index.html
22. 22.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) learn.example.com (d) /news/today.html
23. 23.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) http (b) /art/gallery.html (c) kids.example.org (d) /index.html
24. 24.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) /art/gallery.html (c) www.example.com (d) http
25. 25.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
26. 26.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it
27. 27.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.net (c) /games/chess.html (d) https
28. 28.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
29. 29.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
30. 30.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) school.example.in (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) www.example.net
31. 31.True or false: the server scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
32. 32.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) http (b) /news/today.html (c) learn.example.com (d) https
33. 33.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL
34. 34.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http
35. 35.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser shows it (d) the browser asks it
36. 36.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) https (d) school.example.in
37. 37.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it
38. 38.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) /art/gallery.html (c) https (d) www.example.com
39. 39.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/index.html (a) learn.example.com (b) https (c) /index.html (d) http
40. 40.True or false: the URL scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids