Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 119 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
2. 2.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is free (b) the site is a game (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is fast
3. 3.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.com (b) /index.html (c) /maths/tables.html (d) https
4. 4.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) the server
5. 5.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) the browser shows it (d) the server sends files
6. 6.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://www.example.com/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
7. 7.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
8. 8.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.com (c) kids.example.org (d) http
9. 9.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) /about.html (c) school.example.in (d) http
10. 10.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
11. 11.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the server
12. 12.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) DNS (c) HTML (d) alt
13. 13.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
14. 14.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
15. 15.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) www.example.net (c) /about.html (d) https
16. 16.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
17. 17.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) /art/gallery.html (c) www.example.net (d) https
18. 18.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the URL
19. 19.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server
20. 20.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.net (b) /art/gallery.html (c) learn.example.com (d) http
21. 21.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
22. 22.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) https (d) /games/chess.html
23. 23.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) https (c) http (d) learn.example.com
24. 24.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
25. 25.True or false: the browser scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
26. 26.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the URL (d) the browser
27. 27.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) how old you are (c) where the page is (d) the page colour
28. 28.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) /maths/tables.html
29. 29.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
30. 30.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.com (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http
31. 31.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) /index.html (c) https (d) kids.example.org
32. 32.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) http (c) school.example.in (d) www.example.net
33. 33.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
34. 34.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) https (c) /about.html (d) http
35. 35.True or false: the server scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
36. 36.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) kids.example.org
37. 37.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a server (b) a keyboard (c) a mouse (d) a printer
38. 38.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
39. 39.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it
40. 40.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) /art/gallery.html (c) https (d) kids.example.org

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids