Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 206 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
2. 2.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
3. 3.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
4. 4.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser asks it
5. 5.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) www.example.net (b) learn.example.com (c) http (d) /news/today.html
6. 6.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/about.html (a) www.example.com (b) /maths/tables.html (c) /about.html (d) https
7. 7.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a keyboard (c) a printer (d) a server
8. 8.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL
9. 9.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) http (c) /art/gallery.html (d) www.example.com
10. 10.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) alt (c) DNS (d) HTML
11. 11.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the data is scrambled (c) the site is fast (d) the site is free
12. 12.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
13. 13.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/about.html (a) http (b) /about.html (c) /maths/tables.html (d) school.example.in
14. 14.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) /about.html (c) http (d) https
15. 15.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
16. 16.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) the page colour (b) where the page is (c) how old you are (d) your password
17. 17.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) www.example.net (b) http (c) https (d) /about.html
18. 18.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL (c) the browser shows it (d) the server sends files
19. 19.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.com (c) https (d) http
20. 20.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the server (d) the URL
21. 21.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “the server sends files”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the server sends files
22. 22.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) http (c) learn.example.com (d) /games/chess.html
23. 23.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
24. 24.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the server
25. 25.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files
26. 26.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
27. 27.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) https (d) kids.example.org
28. 28.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
29. 29.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) /about.html (d) kids.example.org
30. 30.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.net (b) https (c) /index.html (d) /maths/tables.html
31. 31.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the browser shows it
32. 32.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
33. 33.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
34. 34.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) http (b) /maths/tables.html (c) /about.html (d) kids.example.org
35. 35.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the server sends files (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser shows it
36. 36.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
37. 37.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
38. 38.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the browser
39. 39.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.net (c) /art/gallery.html (d) https
40. 40.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL (c) the server sends files (d) the browser shows it

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids