Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 21 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
2. 2.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) learn.example.com (c) www.example.com (d) /maths/tables.html
3. 3.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) www.example.net (d) school.example.in
4. 4.True or false: the URL asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
5. 5.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) /index.html (b) http (c) kids.example.org (d) school.example.in
6. 6.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
7. 7.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the URL
8. 8.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the site is fast (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is free
9. 9.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
10. 10.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) www.example.net (d) https
11. 11.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser asks it
12. 12.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) /index.html
13. 13.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.net (b) https (c) /art/gallery.html (d) http
14. 14.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) https (b) /news/today.html (c) kids.example.org (d) http
15. 15.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
16. 16.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) kids.example.org (c) https (d) http
17. 17.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
18. 18.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) school.example.in (b) kids.example.org (c) /art/gallery.html (d) https
19. 19.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
20. 20.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
21. 21.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server
22. 22.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
23. 23.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL
24. 24.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
25. 25.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) www.example.net (d) /about.html
26. 26.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
27. 27.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
28. 28.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
29. 29.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) learn.example.com (c) http (d) https
30. 30.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server
31. 31.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) www.example.com (b) /maths/tables.html (c) /about.html (d) http
32. 32.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a keyboard (c) a printer (d) a server
33. 33.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it
34. 34.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
35. 35.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
36. 36.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) the server
37. 37.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) /news/today.html
38. 38.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) HTML (b) CSS (c) alt (d) DNS
39. 39.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
40. 40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) kids.example.org (c) www.example.com (d) https

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids