Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 218 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) /about.html
2. 2.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) /maths/tables.html
3. 3.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) the server (d) HTTPS
4. 4.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) the page colour (b) your password (c) where the page is (d) how old you are
5. 5.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
6. 6.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a printer (b) a keyboard (c) a server (d) a mouse
7. 7.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/about.html (a) http (b) https (c) /about.html (d) school.example.in
8. 8.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL
9. 9.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
10. 10.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
11. 11.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) kids.example.org (c) www.example.com (d) http
12. 12.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
13. 13.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) the server (d) HTTPS
14. 14.True or false: the URL shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
15. 15.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the server (d) the browser
16. 16.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it (c) the server sends files (d) DNS finds the server
17. 17.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) http
18. 18.True or false: the URL scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
19. 19.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) /games/chess.html (d) learn.example.com
20. 20.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.com (c) kids.example.org (d) https
21. 21.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
22. 22.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) http (c) learn.example.com (d) www.example.net
23. 23.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
24. 24.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) https (b) /games/chess.html (c) school.example.in (d) www.example.net
25. 25.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /games/chess.html (c) https (d) http
26. 26.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) school.example.in (d) /about.html
27. 27.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
28. 28.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) learn.example.com (c) https (d) http
29. 29.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) school.example.in (b) https (c) kids.example.org (d) /maths/tables.html
30. 30.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
31. 31.True or false: the browser is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
32. 32.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
33. 33.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) /about.html (b) http (c) https (d) www.example.net
34. 34.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it
35. 35.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
36. 36.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
37. 37.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
38. 38.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) /news/today.html (d) www.example.com
39. 39.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
40. 40.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it (c) the server sends files (d) DNS finds the server

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids