Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 228 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) HTML (b) CSS (c) DNS (d) alt
2. 2.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a printer (c) a mouse (d) a server
3. 3.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the server
4. 4.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) http (c) learn.example.com (d) https
5. 5.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
6. 6.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) /maths/tables.html (d) /index.html
7. 7.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the server sends files (d) the browser shows it
8. 8.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
9. 9.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
10. 10.True or false: the server scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
11. 11.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the data is scrambled (c) the site is fast (d) the site is free
12. 12.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
13. 13.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) https (b) www.example.net (c) /about.html (d) http
14. 14.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
15. 15.True or false: the URL shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
16. 16.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) your password (c) where the page is (d) the page colour
17. 17.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) /art/gallery.html
18. 18.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
19. 19.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser shows it”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it
20. 20.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) the server
21. 21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) /about.html (d) learn.example.com
22. 22.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
23. 23.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.net (c) http (d) school.example.in
24. 24.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
25. 25.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) the server (d) HTTPS
26. 26.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) school.example.in (c) http (d) kids.example.org
27. 27.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) /about.html (b) http (c) www.example.net (d) learn.example.com
28. 28.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
29. 29.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /maths/tables.html (c) http (d) https
30. 30.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) http (b) /about.html (c) /maths/tables.html (d) learn.example.com
31. 31.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
32. 32.True or false: the URL scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
33. 33.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) https
34. 34.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) https (b) http (c) school.example.in (d) /games/chess.html
35. 35.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) https
36. 36.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) /art/gallery.html (c) kids.example.org (d) www.example.com
37. 37.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) kids.example.org (b) school.example.in (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http
38. 38.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http
39. 39.True or false: the browser scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
40. 40.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids