Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 241 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) https (c) school.example.in (d) /art/gallery.html
2. 2.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the server
3. 3.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/index.html (a) /index.html (b) http (c) www.example.net (d) school.example.in
4. 4.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) the page colour (b) your password (c) how old you are (d) where the page is
5. 5.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is free (b) the data is scrambled (c) the site is fast (d) the site is a game
6. 6.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
7. 7.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.com (b) /maths/tables.html (c) https (d) http
8. 8.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/index.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) www.example.com (c) /index.html (d) http
9. 9.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “you type the URL”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL
10. 10.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) http (c) https (d) www.example.com
11. 11.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) https (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) school.example.in
12. 12.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) DNS (b) CSS (c) alt (d) HTML
13. 13.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL
14. 14.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
15. 15.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) the server
16. 16.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
17. 17.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a server (b) a mouse (c) a keyboard (d) a printer
18. 18.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
19. 19.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
20. 20.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) www.example.net (b) http (c) /about.html (d) /maths/tables.html
21. 21.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) https
22. 22.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) http (b) www.example.net (c) /index.html (d) https
23. 23.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) /index.html (d) www.example.com
24. 24.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) school.example.in (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) kids.example.org
25. 25.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) /about.html (d) www.example.net
26. 26.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the browser
27. 27.True or false: the URL stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
28. 28.True or false: HTTPS is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
29. 29.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.com (b) kids.example.org (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http
30. 30.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
31. 31.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) /news/today.html (c) www.example.com (d) https
32. 32.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) learn.example.com (c) /about.html (d) www.example.com
33. 33.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser shows it (d) you type the URL
34. 34.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) /art/gallery.html (d) https
35. 35.True or false: the server scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
36. 36.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
37. 37.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
38. 38.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) learn.example.com (c) /maths/tables.html (d) https
39. 39.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/index.html (a) www.example.net (b) school.example.in (c) /index.html (d) https
40. 40.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) https (b) kids.example.org (c) /index.html (d) http

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids