Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 257 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the browser (d) the URL
2. 2.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
3. 3.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the server (d) the browser
4. 4.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) http (c) https (d) kids.example.org
5. 5.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
6. 6.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/about.html (a) /about.html (b) kids.example.org (c) www.example.com (d) https
7. 7.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) http (d) /about.html
8. 8.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is fast (b) the site is free (c) the site is a game (d) the data is scrambled
9. 9.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a server (c) a keyboard (d) a printer
10. 10.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
11. 11.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
12. 12.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
13. 13.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the server (d) the browser
14. 14.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
15. 15.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it
16. 16.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server
17. 17.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files (c) the browser asks it (d) DNS finds the server
18. 18.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL
19. 19.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /index.html (b) /maths/tables.html (c) http (d) learn.example.com
20. 20.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) kids.example.org (c) school.example.in (d) http
21. 21.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) /index.html (d) /maths/tables.html
22. 22.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the browser (d) the URL
23. 23.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) your password (c) the page colour (d) where the page is
24. 24.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) https (d) www.example.com
25. 25.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) http (b) https (c) /index.html (d) kids.example.org
26. 26.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) learn.example.com
27. 27.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the server
28. 28.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
29. 29.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) /news/today.html
30. 30.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) http (d) /maths/tables.html
31. 31.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) school.example.in (b) http (c) /art/gallery.html (d) https
32. 32.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
33. 33.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) http (c) https (d) www.example.com
34. 34.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
35. 35.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) http (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) /index.html
36. 36.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
37. 37.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
38. 38.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
39. 39.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) www.example.com (b) /index.html (c) http (d) https
40. 40.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) /index.html (b) https (c) http (d) www.example.net

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids