Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 266 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/about.html (a) /about.html (b) school.example.in (c) http (d) https
2. 2.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser asks it
3. 3.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the server (d) the URL
4. 4.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is free (b) the site is a game (c) the site is fast (d) the data is scrambled
5. 5.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the URL (d) the browser
6. 6.True or false: HTTPS sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
7. 7.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files
8. 8.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
9. 9.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
10. 10.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) /about.html (b) https (c) http (d) kids.example.org
11. 11.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) /art/gallery.html (c) https (d) school.example.in
12. 12.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
13. 13.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
14. 14.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) /maths/tables.html (c) kids.example.org (d) https
15. 15.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it
16. 16.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
17. 17.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) https (b) /news/today.html (c) /games/chess.html (d) www.example.net
18. 18.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
19. 19.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) /art/gallery.html (c) http (d) www.example.net
20. 20.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) www.example.com (c) learn.example.com (d) /maths/tables.html
21. 21.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it
22. 22.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
23. 23.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) the server (d) HTTPS
24. 24.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it
25. 25.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL (c) the browser shows it (d) the browser asks it
26. 26.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
27. 27.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
28. 28.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) http (c) /index.html (d) www.example.net
29. 29.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server (c) the server sends files (d) the browser shows it
30. 30.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) https (b) learn.example.com (c) www.example.net (d) /about.html
31. 31.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) kids.example.org (c) /about.html (d) www.example.com
32. 32.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
33. 33.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) your password (c) where the page is (d) the page colour
34. 34.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it
35. 35.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
36. 36.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
37. 37.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a printer (c) a server (d) a mouse
38. 38.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) school.example.in
39. 39.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) www.example.com (d) learn.example.com
40. 40.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) https (c) kids.example.org (d) /art/gallery.html

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids