Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 268 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a mouse (c) a printer (d) a server
2. 2.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is fast (b) the data is scrambled (c) the site is free (d) the site is a game
3. 3.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/about.html (a) http (b) /maths/tables.html (c) www.example.com (d) /about.html
4. 4.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
5. 5.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) HTML (b) CSS (c) alt (d) DNS
6. 6.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) kids.example.org (c) https (d) http
7. 7.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it (c) the browser asks it (d) you type the URL
8. 8.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) /news/today.html (c) https (d) kids.example.org
9. 9.True or false: the URL shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
10. 10.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the URL (d) the browser
11. 11.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
12. 12.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL
13. 13.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it
14. 14.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
15. 15.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it (c) the server sends files (d) DNS finds the server
16. 16.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) http (b) https (c) /news/today.html (d) learn.example.com
17. 17.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) /about.html (b) http (c) kids.example.org (d) www.example.com
18. 18.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) where the page is (b) the page colour (c) your password (d) how old you are
19. 19.True or false: the URL stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
20. 20.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
21. 21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) https (b) school.example.in (c) /news/today.html (d) kids.example.org
22. 22.True or false: the server scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
23. 23.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
24. 24.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) /index.html (b) /maths/tables.html (c) school.example.in (d) http
25. 25.True or false: HTTPS sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
26. 26.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
27. 27.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the browser
28. 28.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
29. 29.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.net (b) school.example.in (c) http (d) /art/gallery.html
30. 30.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server
31. 31.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
32. 32.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) www.example.com (b) /games/chess.html (c) https (d) /news/today.html
33. 33.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the browser shows it
34. 34.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files (c) DNS finds the server (d) you type the URL
35. 35.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) /about.html
36. 36.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) /about.html
37. 37.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
38. 38.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
39. 39.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) https (b) /news/today.html (c) school.example.in (d) /games/chess.html
40. 40.True or false: the browser is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids