Web Worksheet: How Websites Work
Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
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1.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes - 2.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) DNS (c) HTML (d) alt
- 3.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a printer (b) a keyboard (c) a mouse (d) a server
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4.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) school.example.in (b) http (c) www.example.net (d) /art/gallery.html -
5.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) https (c) /news/today.html (d) www.example.com - 6.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
- 7.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the site is fast (c) the site is free (d) the data is scrambled
- 8.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the server (d) the browser
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9.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
http://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) /about.html (c) http (d) www.example.net -
10.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) http (c) www.example.net (d) learn.example.com - 11.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL (c) the browser asks it (d) the server sends files
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12.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
http://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) /about.html (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http -
13.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No -
14.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) kids.example.org - 15.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
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16.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /maths/tables.html (c) https (d) /about.html - 17.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server
- 18.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
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20.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes -
21.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) school.example.in (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) /about.html -
22.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) https (b) /games/chess.html (c) /news/today.html (d) kids.example.org -
23.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) /art/gallery.html (c) http (d) school.example.in - 24.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
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25.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No -
26.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
https://www.example.net/about.html (a) https (b) /maths/tables.html (c) www.example.net (d) /about.html - 27.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the URL
- 28.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser asks it (b) the server sends files (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser shows it
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29.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /games/chess.html (c) https (d) /about.html -
30.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) https (b) /news/today.html (c) www.example.net (d) school.example.in -
31.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) /about.html (b) https (c) kids.example.org (d) http - 32.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: the URL asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: HTTPS is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the browser shows it (c) DNS finds the server (d) you type the URL
- 36.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server
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37.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /art/gallery.html (c) /index.html (d) https - 38.True or false: the URL shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
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39.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) http -
40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) www.example.com (d) /games/chess.html
Answer key
- No
- DNS
- a server
- school.example.in
- /art/gallery.html
- the server
- the data is scrambled
- the URL
- school.example.in
- www.example.net
- you type the URL
- /about.html
- Yes
- www.example.com
- the browser
- /about.html
- you type the URL
- True
- False
- Yes
- /games/chess.html
- /news/today.html
- https
- True
- Yes
- /about.html
- the server
- the browser shows it
- /games/chess.html
- school.example.in
- https
- True
- False
- False
- the browser shows it
- DNS finds the server
- /index.html
- False
- http
- www.example.com
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