Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 286 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.True or false: HTTPS sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
2. 2.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a keyboard (c) a server (d) a printer
3. 3.True or false: the URL sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
4. 4.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) the server sends files (d) the browser shows it
5. 5.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/index.html (a) https (b) /index.html (c) www.example.com (d) http
6. 6.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
7. 7.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/about.html (a) /about.html (b) www.example.com (c) kids.example.org (d) http
8. 8.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) the server (d) HTTPS
9. 9.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) /news/today.html (c) kids.example.org (d) https
10. 10.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) http (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) www.example.net
11. 11.True or false: HTTPS is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
12. 12.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) http (c) kids.example.org (d) https
13. 13.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
14. 14.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.com (b) /art/gallery.html (c) https (d) http
15. 15.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
16. 16.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) /maths/tables.html (c) kids.example.org (d) https
17. 17.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) https (c) learn.example.com (d) http
18. 18.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) /maths/tables.html (c) www.example.com (d) http
19. 19.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
20. 20.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is fast (b) the site is free (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is a game
21. 21.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) kids.example.org (c) /index.html (d) http
22. 22.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it
23. 23.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.com (c) learn.example.com (d) http
24. 24.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) DNS (c) HTML (d) alt
25. 25.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
26. 26.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
27. 27.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser asks it
28. 28.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) https (c) http (d) learn.example.com
29. 29.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
30. 30.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) https (b) www.example.net (c) /index.html (d) /art/gallery.html
31. 31.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) the page colour (c) where the page is (d) your password
32. 32.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) kids.example.org
33. 33.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) www.example.com (b) /index.html (c) https (d) learn.example.com
34. 34.True or false: the URL scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
35. 35.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the browser (d) the URL
36. 36.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
37. 37.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) /maths/tables.html (c) kids.example.org (d) https
38. 38.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
39. 39.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
40. 40.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) No (b) Yes

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids