Web Worksheet: How Websites Work
Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
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2.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes -
3.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) /maths/tables.html (c) /index.html (d) www.example.com - 4.True or false: the browser scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) alt (c) HTML (d) DNS
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6.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
https://www.example.net/index.html (a) www.example.net (b) /index.html (c) https (d) learn.example.com -
7.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) Yes (b) No - 8.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a mouse (c) a server (d) a printer
- 10.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) your password (c) the page colour (d) where the page is
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11.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes - 12.True or false: the server scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the browser
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14.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) learn.example.com (c) /games/chess.html (d) http - 15.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is free (b) the site is fast (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is a game
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17.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) /art/gallery.html (c) kids.example.org (d) www.example.com -
18.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes - 19.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
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20.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
https://www.example.net/index.html (a) http (b) https (c) /index.html (d) www.example.net -
21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
https://www.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) kids.example.org (c) https (d) www.example.com - 22.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it (c) DNS finds the server (d) you type the URL
- 23.True or false: the browser is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the server sends files (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
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25.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No - 26.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it (c) the server sends files (d) you type the URL
- 27.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL
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28.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) www.example.net (c) http (d) https - 29.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser shows it”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it
- 30.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the server (d) the URL
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31.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No -
32.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) /about.html (d) /games/chess.html -
33.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No -
34.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /news/today.html (c) http (d) /art/gallery.html -
35.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No -
36.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
https://school.example.in/about.html (a) http (b) /about.html (c) https (d) school.example.in - 37.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the URL
- 38.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server
- 39.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
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40.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
https://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) /about.html (c) https (d) /maths/tables.html
Answer key
- the browser
- No
- /maths/tables.html
- False
- DNS
- www.example.net
- No
- True
- a server
- where the page is
- Yes
- False
- the browser
- https
- False
- the data is scrambled
- www.example.com
- No
- the server
- https
- www.example.com
- the browser shows it
- False
- DNS finds the server
- Yes
- the browser asks it
- you type the URL
- https
- DNS finds the server
- the server
- Yes
- /games/chess.html
- Yes
- /art/gallery.html
- Yes
- https
- the URL
- DNS finds the server
- False
- /about.html
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