Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 349 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser asks it
2. 2.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
3. 3.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/index.html (a) /index.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) http
4. 4.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser asks it”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser asks it
5. 5.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
6. 6.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) www.example.com (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) learn.example.com
7. 7.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a printer (c) a mouse (d) a server
8. 8.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) DNS (c) HTML (d) alt
9. 9.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
10. 10.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
11. 11.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
12. 12.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
13. 13.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the data is scrambled (b) the site is fast (c) the site is a game (d) the site is free
14. 14.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) where the page is (b) the page colour (c) your password (d) how old you are
15. 15.True or false: HTTPS is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
16. 16.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.net (c) http (d) school.example.in
17. 17.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
18. 18.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
19. 19.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser asks it (d) you type the URL
20. 20.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) www.example.com (b) learn.example.com (c) /news/today.html (d) http
21. 21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) school.example.in (d) /news/today.html
22. 22.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the browser shows it
23. 23.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the server
24. 24.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files
25. 25.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
26. 26.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
27. 27.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
28. 28.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) www.example.net (b) http (c) /index.html (d) /art/gallery.html
29. 29.True or false: the browser is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
30. 30.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) https (d) /news/today.html
31. 31.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
32. 32.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it (c) the browser asks it (d) the server sends files
33. 33.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) school.example.in (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) /maths/tables.html
34. 34.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) http (c) https (d) learn.example.com
35. 35.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
36. 36.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.com (b) /art/gallery.html (c) http (d) learn.example.com
37. 37.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
38. 38.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) /news/today.html (c) https (d) school.example.in
39. 39.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) www.example.net (b) https (c) http (d) /news/today.html
40. 40.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids