Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 4 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.True or false: HTTPS stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
2. 2.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.net (b) /art/gallery.html (c) http (d) learn.example.com
3. 3.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) https (d) /maths/tables.html
4. 4.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a server (c) a printer (d) a keyboard
5. 5.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
6. 6.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) www.example.net (b) /news/today.html (c) learn.example.com (d) https
7. 7.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
8. 8.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) the server sends files
9. 9.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the browser
10. 10.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the URL (d) the browser
11. 11.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL (c) the browser shows it (d) the server sends files
12. 12.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
13. 13.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL
14. 14.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
15. 15.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it
16. 16.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) school.example.in (b) /about.html (c) https (d) /games/chess.html
17. 17.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the site is free (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is fast
18. 18.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
19. 19.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) www.example.net (d) learn.example.com
20. 20.True or false: the server scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
21. 21.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) DNS (b) HTML (c) alt (d) CSS
22. 22.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) www.example.net (c) /maths/tables.html (d) learn.example.com
23. 23.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
24. 24.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
25. 25.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) http (b) /index.html (c) /art/gallery.html (d) www.example.com
26. 26.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) http (b) /about.html (c) www.example.net (d) https
27. 27.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) /games/chess.html
28. 28.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
29. 29.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it (c) you type the URL (d) DNS finds the server
30. 30.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.com (b) /art/gallery.html (c) http (d) https
31. 31.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
32. 32.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
33. 33.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
34. 34.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /index.html (c) www.example.com (d) http
35. 35.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files (c) the browser shows it (d) the browser asks it
36. 36.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) school.example.in (c) http (d) kids.example.org
37. 37.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) http (b) /news/today.html (c) learn.example.com (d) www.example.net
38. 38.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) /about.html (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) kids.example.org
39. 39.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) www.example.com
40. 40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) https (b) learn.example.com (c) /about.html (d) www.example.net

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids