Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 428 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it
2. 2.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) www.example.net (c) /art/gallery.html (d) school.example.in
3. 3.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) https (b) /news/today.html (c) /games/chess.html (d) school.example.in
4. 4.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
5. 5.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/index.html (a) www.example.net (b) http (c) learn.example.com (d) /index.html
6. 6.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
7. 7.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
8. 8.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) https (d) /index.html
9. 9.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
10. 10.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
11. 11.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
12. 12.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
13. 13.True or false: the URL asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
14. 14.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
15. 15.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) https (b) /index.html (c) http (d) www.example.net
16. 16.True or false: HTTPS is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
17. 17.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
18. 18.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) www.example.com (c) kids.example.org (d) https
19. 19.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL
20. 20.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) /art/gallery.html (d) www.example.com
21. 21.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the server (d) the browser
22. 22.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) www.example.net (c) /art/gallery.html (d) learn.example.com
23. 23.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the URL
24. 24.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) https (b) http (c) /games/chess.html (d) kids.example.org
25. 25.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
26. 26.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) https (c) www.example.com (d) http
27. 27.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) kids.example.org (c) /art/gallery.html (d) https
28. 28.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a server (b) a printer (c) a mouse (d) a keyboard
29. 29.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) https (d) kids.example.org
30. 30.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
31. 31.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
32. 32.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) how old you are (c) where the page is (d) the page colour
33. 33.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
34. 34.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) https (c) learn.example.com (d) www.example.com
35. 35.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
36. 36.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) learn.example.com (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) www.example.net
37. 37.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server
38. 38.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) www.example.net (c) /art/gallery.html (d) /news/today.html
39. 39.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
40. 40.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids