Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 536 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) /news/today.html (c) /art/gallery.html (d) kids.example.org
2. 2.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a server (b) a printer (c) a keyboard (d) a mouse
3. 3.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://school.example.in/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
4. 4.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
5. 5.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) learn.example.com
6. 6.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the browser
7. 7.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
8. 8.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
9. 9.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) /news/today.html (c) learn.example.com (d) https
10. 10.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
11. 11.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the data is scrambled (b) the site is free (c) the site is fast (d) the site is a game
12. 12.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) you type the URL (d) the server sends files
13. 13.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) https (b) school.example.in (c) kids.example.org (d) /index.html
14. 14.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) /index.html (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) http
15. 15.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
16. 16.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser shows it
17. 17.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) alt (b) CSS (c) HTML (d) DNS
18. 18.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser asks it
19. 19.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) www.example.com (b) https (c) kids.example.org (d) /index.html
20. 20.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL
21. 21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) www.example.com (c) https (d) kids.example.org
22. 22.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the URL
23. 23.True or false: the browser is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
24. 24.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
25. 25.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server
26. 26.True or false: the browser scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
27. 27.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/about.html (a) https (b) /about.html (c) http (d) school.example.in
28. 28.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) /about.html (b) http (c) /games/chess.html (d) kids.example.org
29. 29.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the server sends files”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files
30. 30.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the URL
31. 31.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
32. 32.True or false: HTTPS is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
33. 33.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) www.example.com (c) /about.html (d) https
34. 34.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it
35. 35.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
36. 36.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
37. 37.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) /games/chess.html (c) school.example.in (d) http
38. 38.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) http (b) /index.html (c) https (d) kids.example.org
39. 39.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) kids.example.org (d) /index.html
40. 40.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids