Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 546 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
2. 2.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) http (c) /games/chess.html (d) www.example.com
3. 3.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
4. 4.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://learn.example.com/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
5. 5.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
6. 6.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files (c) DNS finds the server (d) you type the URL
7. 7.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://school.example.in/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
8. 8.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
9. 9.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) /maths/tables.html (c) school.example.in (d) /index.html
10. 10.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) alt (b) CSS (c) HTML (d) DNS
11. 11.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) https (b) school.example.in (c) www.example.net (d) /about.html
12. 12.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
13. 13.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) the server sends files (d) the browser asks it
14. 14.True or false: HTTPS sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
15. 15.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) school.example.in (b) /news/today.html (c) https (d) www.example.net
16. 16.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is fast (b) the site is a game (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is free
17. 17.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it (c) the browser asks it (d) DNS finds the server
18. 18.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) http (b) /news/today.html (c) kids.example.org (d) www.example.com
19. 19.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
20. 20.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
21. 21.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the server
22. 22.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) the server (d) HTTPS
23. 23.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
24. 24.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) where the page is (c) how old you are (d) the page colour
25. 25.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
26. 26.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
27. 27.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) /about.html (b) www.example.com (c) https (d) learn.example.com
28. 28.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a printer (b) a mouse (c) a server (d) a keyboard
29. 29.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
30. 30.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
31. 31.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) http
32. 32.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
33. 33.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) /about.html (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) /games/chess.html
34. 34.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
35. 35.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) www.example.net (b) /news/today.html (c) https (d) /games/chess.html
36. 36.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) learn.example.com (b) www.example.com (c) https (d) /games/chess.html
37. 37.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it
38. 38.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
39. 39.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) /about.html (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) learn.example.com
40. 40.True or false: the URL scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids