Web Worksheet: How Websites Work
Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
- 2.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a server (c) a printer (d) a keyboard
- 3.True or false: the server scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: the URL sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: the URL scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
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6.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) https (c) /index.html (d) learn.example.com - 7.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) the server (d) HTTPS
- 8.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
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9.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) https (c) http (d) www.example.net -
10.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
http://www.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) /about.html (c) www.example.com (d) http -
11.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) No (b) Yes - 12.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the browser
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13.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
https://www.example.net/about.html (a) www.example.net (b) /maths/tables.html (c) https (d) /about.html -
14.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) http (c) /games/chess.html (d) kids.example.org -
15.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) Yes (b) No - 16.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) HTML (b) DNS (c) alt (d) CSS
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17.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) https (c) www.example.com (d) learn.example.com - 18.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) the page colour (c) where the page is (d) how old you are
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19.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) kids.example.org (c) /maths/tables.html (d) school.example.in -
20.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) https (d) /index.html - 21.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
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23.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) /maths/tables.html (c) kids.example.org (d) www.example.com -
24.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
https://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) https (b) /news/today.html (c) http (d) learn.example.com -
25.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) www.example.com (b) learn.example.com (c) https (d) /index.html -
26.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) https (b) school.example.in (c) www.example.net (d) /news/today.html - 27.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
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28.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
https://school.example.in/about.html (a) https (b) /maths/tables.html (c) school.example.in (d) /about.html -
29.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) http (c) /games/chess.html (d) www.example.com -
30.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
https://www.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) /about.html - 31.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
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32.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) school.example.in (b) /maths/tables.html (c) https (d) http - 33.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is fast (b) the site is free (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is a game
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34.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
https://learn.example.com/index.html (a) https (b) http (c) learn.example.com (d) /index.html - 35.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
- 36.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) the server (d) HTTPS
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38.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.net (b) http (c) /maths/tables.html (d) /index.html - 39.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the browser (d) the URL
- 40.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) DNS finds the server (d) the server sends files
Answer key
- the server
- a server
- False
- False
- False
- /maths/tables.html
- the browser
- the browser shows it
- http
- http
- Yes
- the URL
- /about.html
- /news/today.html
- No
- DNS
- learn.example.com
- where the page is
- kids.example.org
- http
- True
- the browser shows it
- www.example.com
- https
- learn.example.com
- school.example.in
- you type the URL
- /about.html
- https
- https
- False
- https
- the data is scrambled
- https
- DNS finds the server
- False
- HTTPS
- /maths/tables.html
- the browser
- the server sends files
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