Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 608 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the data is scrambled (b) the site is free (c) the site is a game (d) the site is fast
2. 2.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server
3. 3.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
4. 4.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) the server sends files
5. 5.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
6. 6.True or false: the URL shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
7. 7.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
8. 8.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
9. 9.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /maths/tables.html (c) https (d) http
10. 10.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a server (b) a keyboard (c) a mouse (d) a printer
11. 11.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server
12. 12.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
13. 13.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) http (c) school.example.in (d) https
14. 14.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) kids.example.org (c) https (d) /maths/tables.html
15. 15.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
16. 16.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) HTML (c) DNS (d) alt
17. 17.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files
18. 18.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) www.example.com (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) /about.html
19. 19.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
20. 20.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
21. 21.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the browser
22. 22.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
23. 23.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) the server (d) HTTPS
24. 24.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /about.html (b) learn.example.com (c) /games/chess.html (d) http
25. 25.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) the server sends files
26. 26.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser asks it (d) the server sends files
27. 27.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) http (b) learn.example.com (c) https (d) /news/today.html
28. 28.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser shows it
29. 29.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the server sends files (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
30. 30.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) https (b) school.example.in (c) http (d) /games/chess.html
31. 31.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
32. 32.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.net (c) school.example.in (d) https
33. 33.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) learn.example.com (c) /about.html (d) www.example.com
34. 34.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files (c) the browser asks it (d) DNS finds the server
35. 35.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) learn.example.com (b) http (c) www.example.net (d) /index.html
36. 36.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) https (b) http (c) /index.html (d) www.example.com
37. 37.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) https (b) /news/today.html (c) http (d) www.example.com
38. 38.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) www.example.com (b) kids.example.org (c) https (d) /index.html
39. 39.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) kids.example.org (c) school.example.in (d) https
40. 40.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) https (b) /about.html (c) http (d) kids.example.org

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids