Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 625 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the server
2. 2.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files (c) the browser shows it (d) the browser asks it
3. 3.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) /art/gallery.html (c) kids.example.org (d) http
4. 4.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a printer (c) a keyboard (d) a server
5. 5.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) HTML (b) DNS (c) CSS (d) alt
6. 6.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the browser shows it (c) the server sends files (d) you type the URL
7. 7.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
8. 8.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) where the page is (c) how old you are (d) the page colour
9. 9.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the server sends files (d) you type the URL
10. 10.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the server (d) the browser
11. 11.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) https (c) http (d) school.example.in
12. 12.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) http (b) https (c) /about.html (d) kids.example.org
13. 13.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “you type the URL”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL
14. 14.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
15. 15.True or false: HTTPS stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
16. 16.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) /index.html (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) school.example.in
17. 17.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) learn.example.com (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) /about.html
18. 18.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files
19. 19.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
20. 20.True or false: the URL shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
21. 21.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
22. 22.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is free (b) the site is a game (c) the site is fast (d) the data is scrambled
23. 23.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
24. 24.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
25. 25.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.com (b) /art/gallery.html (c) http (d) https
26. 26.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) www.example.net (b) /about.html (c) http (d) /maths/tables.html
27. 27.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL
28. 28.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) www.example.net (b) /games/chess.html (c) /news/today.html (d) https
29. 29.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it
30. 30.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) kids.example.org (b) school.example.in (c) /index.html (d) https
31. 31.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
32. 32.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
33. 33.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it (c) the server sends files (d) DNS finds the server
34. 34.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the server (d) the URL
35. 35.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
36. 36.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
37. 37.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) http (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) www.example.net
38. 38.True or false: HTTPS is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
39. 39.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the server sends files”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files
40. 40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) www.example.com (c) /art/gallery.html (d) learn.example.com

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids