Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 651 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.net (b) /news/today.html (c) http (d) /art/gallery.html
2. 2.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser shows it”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it
3. 3.True or false: the URL stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
4. 4.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
5. 5.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
6. 6.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) the page colour (b) where the page is (c) how old you are (d) your password
7. 7.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) www.example.com (c) https (d) http
8. 8.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) alt (c) HTML (d) DNS
9. 9.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a keyboard (c) a printer (d) a server
10. 10.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
11. 11.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
12. 12.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
13. 13.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the server (d) the URL
14. 14.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) www.example.net (c) /art/gallery.html (d) http
15. 15.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
16. 16.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser shows it (c) the server sends files (d) the browser asks it
17. 17.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) /index.html
18. 18.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) http (b) kids.example.org (c) /news/today.html (d) /games/chess.html
19. 19.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) kids.example.org (c) https (d) http
20. 20.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) learn.example.com (b) https (c) /news/today.html (d) /art/gallery.html
21. 21.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
22. 22.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is free (b) the site is fast (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is a game
23. 23.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) /index.html (c) www.example.com (d) https
24. 24.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL (c) the server sends files (d) the browser shows it
25. 25.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) learn.example.com (b) http (c) /maths/tables.html (d) https
26. 26.True or false: HTTPS stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
27. 27.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) https (c) http (d) learn.example.com
28. 28.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) school.example.in (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) https
29. 29.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
30. 30.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
31. 31.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
32. 32.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) learn.example.com (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) www.example.net
33. 33.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser shows it”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it
34. 34.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
35. 35.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
36. 36.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it
37. 37.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) http (b) www.example.net (c) /about.html (d) https
38. 38.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) /about.html (d) www.example.com
39. 39.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) www.example.com (b) /news/today.html (c) https (d) http
40. 40.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids