Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 660 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
2. 2.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) the page colour (c) your password (d) where the page is
3. 3.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it (c) you type the URL (d) the server sends files
4. 4.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL
5. 5.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) https (c) learn.example.com (d) www.example.com
6. 6.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://www.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
7. 7.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files
8. 8.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
9. 9.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/about.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) /about.html
10. 10.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/index.html (a) http (b) /index.html (c) https (d) school.example.in
11. 11.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
12. 12.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
13. 13.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL (c) the browser shows it (d) the server sends files
14. 14.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) DNS (c) HTML (d) alt
15. 15.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a server (b) a printer (c) a mouse (d) a keyboard
16. 16.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) /index.html (c) learn.example.com (d) /maths/tables.html
17. 17.True or false: HTTPS stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
18. 18.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) /news/today.html (d) www.example.net
19. 19.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
20. 20.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
21. 21.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) www.example.com (b) http (c) /about.html (d) https
22. 22.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) www.example.net (c) /index.html (d) http
23. 23.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) school.example.in (c) /art/gallery.html (d) www.example.net
24. 24.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) http (c) /maths/tables.html (d) /about.html
25. 25.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
26. 26.True or false: the browser is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
27. 27.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
28. 28.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
29. 29.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /about.html (c) school.example.in (d) http
30. 30.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the browser (d) the URL
31. 31.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
32. 32.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL
33. 33.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) http (c) /games/chess.html (d) learn.example.com
34. 34.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
35. 35.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the server sends files (d) the browser asks it
36. 36.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) kids.example.org (c) https (d) http
37. 37.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the data is scrambled (c) the site is free (d) the site is fast
38. 38.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) http (c) /maths/tables.html (d) kids.example.org
39. 39.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
40. 40.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the server (d) the URL

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids