Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 715 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) HTML (b) alt (c) DNS (d) CSS
2. 2.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser asks it”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it
3. 3.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the data is scrambled (b) the site is fast (c) the site is free (d) the site is a game
4. 4.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) the server sends files (d) DNS finds the server
5. 5.True or false: HTTPS stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
6. 6.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) /about.html (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) school.example.in
7. 7.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
8. 8.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
9. 9.True or false: the URL asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
10. 10.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it (c) DNS finds the server (d) you type the URL
11. 11.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
12. 12.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) /maths/tables.html (c) https (d) www.example.net
13. 13.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a keyboard (c) a server (d) a printer
14. 14.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /index.html (c) www.example.com (d) http
15. 15.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) /games/chess.html (d) https
16. 16.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) /art/gallery.html (c) http (d) www.example.com
17. 17.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) /news/today.html (c) /art/gallery.html (d) www.example.com
18. 18.True or false: the URL sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
19. 19.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) the server (d) HTTPS
20. 20.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
21. 21.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) your password (c) the page colour (d) where the page is
22. 22.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files (c) the browser shows it (d) you type the URL
23. 23.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
24. 24.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
25. 25.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) kids.example.org (b) school.example.in (c) /news/today.html (d) http
26. 26.True or false: the URL stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
27. 27.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
28. 28.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) www.example.com (b) /about.html (c) kids.example.org (d) http
29. 29.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL
30. 30.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
31. 31.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) kids.example.org (c) http (d) https
32. 32.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) https (d) /maths/tables.html
33. 33.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “the server sends files”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the server sends files
34. 34.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
35. 35.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
36. 36.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /about.html (c) www.example.com (d) https
37. 37.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) http (c) https (d) learn.example.com
38. 38.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) school.example.in (c) https (d) www.example.net
39. 39.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the browser shows it
40. 40.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) /index.html (c) /maths/tables.html (d) learn.example.com

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids