Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 718 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) where the page is (b) how old you are (c) the page colour (d) your password
2. 2.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
3. 3.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the server sends files
4. 4.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
5. 5.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) school.example.in (b) kids.example.org (c) /index.html (d) https
6. 6.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
7. 7.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the site is fast (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is free
8. 8.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) the browser asks it (d) the server sends files
9. 9.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
10. 10.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
11. 11.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it (c) the server sends files (d) DNS finds the server
12. 12.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) /news/today.html (d) kids.example.org
13. 13.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
14. 14.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/index.html (a) https (b) /index.html (c) http (d) learn.example.com
15. 15.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a server (b) a printer (c) a mouse (d) a keyboard
16. 16.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL
17. 17.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) /maths/tables.html (d) school.example.in
18. 18.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser asks it
19. 19.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) /index.html (b) www.example.net (c) /maths/tables.html (d) https
20. 20.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the server
21. 21.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) /news/today.html
22. 22.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
23. 23.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
24. 24.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) kids.example.org (b) www.example.com (c) /index.html (d) http
25. 25.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) /about.html (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) learn.example.com
26. 26.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
27. 27.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) http (b) /news/today.html (c) https (d) www.example.com
28. 28.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
29. 29.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
30. 30.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
31. 31.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.com (b) /index.html (c) http (d) /maths/tables.html
32. 32.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server
33. 33.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) www.example.com (b) /index.html (c) /art/gallery.html (d) https
34. 34.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) school.example.in (b) https (c) http (d) /maths/tables.html
35. 35.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) www.example.net (c) /about.html (d) http
36. 36.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) DNS finds the server
37. 37.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) www.example.com (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) /about.html
38. 38.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
39. 39.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) https (b) school.example.in (c) /about.html (d) /games/chess.html
40. 40.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/index.html (a) Yes (b) No

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids