Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 754 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/about.html (a) https (b) http (c) /about.html (d) www.example.net
2. 2.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the server
3. 3.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
4. 4.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) http (b) /news/today.html (c) www.example.com (d) learn.example.com
5. 5.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
6. 6.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://www.example.net/about.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /about.html (c) www.example.net (d) https
7. 7.True or false: the server scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
8. 8.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) /news/today.html (c) /art/gallery.html (d) kids.example.org
9. 9.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
10. 10.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
11. 11.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) http (b) www.example.com (c) learn.example.com (d) /about.html
12. 12.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the server (d) the URL
13. 13.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
14. 14.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
15. 15.True or false: the URL shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
16. 16.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
17. 17.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
18. 18.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the server
19. 19.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a printer (b) a keyboard (c) a server (d) a mouse
20. 20.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
21. 21.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
22. 22.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) /art/gallery.html
23. 23.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
24. 24.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) http (c) /art/gallery.html (d) school.example.in
25. 25.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is fast (b) the site is free (c) the site is a game (d) the data is scrambled
26. 26.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) www.example.net (c) /about.html (d) https
27. 27.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) http (c) www.example.net (d) https
28. 28.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) /index.html (b) /maths/tables.html (c) www.example.net (d) https
29. 29.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser asks it
30. 30.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /about.html (c) www.example.com (d) https
31. 31.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) the browser asks it (d) DNS finds the server
32. 32.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
33. 33.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
34. 34.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/index.html (a) school.example.in (b) /art/gallery.html (c) http (d) /index.html
35. 35.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
36. 36.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
37. 37.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) HTML (c) DNS (d) alt
38. 38.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
39. 39.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
40. 40.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) where the page is (c) the page colour (d) how old you are

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids