Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 761 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
2. 2.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/about.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) school.example.in (c) /about.html (d) https
3. 3.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a printer (c) a mouse (d) a server
4. 4.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) http (c) https (d) www.example.net
5. 5.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://www.example.net/index.html (a) /index.html (b) www.example.net (c) http (d) https
6. 6.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) alt (b) HTML (c) DNS (d) CSS
7. 7.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/about.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) /about.html (d) /maths/tables.html
8. 8.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser asks it (b) the server sends files (c) the browser shows it (d) you type the URL
9. 9.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /about.html (b) learn.example.com (c) http (d) /games/chess.html
10. 10.True or false: HTTPS asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
11. 11.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
12. 12.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) the server
13. 13.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is fast (b) the data is scrambled (c) the site is a game (d) the site is free
14. 14.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /about.html (b) /games/chess.html (c) https (d) www.example.com
15. 15.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) school.example.in (c) kids.example.org (d) https
16. 16.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) http (b) https (c) kids.example.org (d) /news/today.html
17. 17.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) http (b) learn.example.com (c) www.example.net (d) /games/chess.html
18. 18.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/index.html (a) /index.html (b) http (c) https (d) school.example.in
19. 19.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) http (c) learn.example.com (d) https
20. 20.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
21. 21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) school.example.in (b) kids.example.org (c) /maths/tables.html (d) https
22. 22.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /news/today.html (c) www.example.net (d) https
23. 23.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
24. 24.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
25. 25.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) http (c) /about.html (d) www.example.com
26. 26.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) where the page is (c) your password (d) the page colour
27. 27.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) kids.example.org (c) https (d) /art/gallery.html
28. 28.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the URL
29. 29.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
30. 30.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
31. 31.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) www.example.net (b) https (c) http (d) /games/chess.html
32. 32.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
33. 33.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes
34. 34.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it (c) DNS finds the server (d) the server sends files
35. 35.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser asks it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
36. 36.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
37. 37.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) http (b) /art/gallery.html (c) www.example.net (d) https
38. 38.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/index.html (a) learn.example.com (b) http (c) /index.html (d) www.example.com
39. 39.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
40. 40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) /maths/tables.html (d) kids.example.org

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