Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 8 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
2. 2.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
3. 3.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
4. 4.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) the page colour (c) how old you are (d) where the page is
5. 5.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
6. 6.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
7. 7.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) the server (d) HTTPS
8. 8.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) HTTPS (b) the server (c) the URL (d) the browser
9. 9.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   https://learn.example.com/about.html (a) http (b) learn.example.com (c) /about.html (d) https
10. 10.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /about.html (c) www.example.net (d) https
11. 11.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) /index.html (b) kids.example.org (c) http (d) https
12. 12.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://school.example.in/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
13. 13.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) school.example.in (d) /maths/tables.html
14. 14.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
15. 15.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) https (b) kids.example.org (c) www.example.com (d) /news/today.html
16. 16.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) https (c) /about.html (d) /maths/tables.html
17. 17.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
18. 18.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
19. 19.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the URL
20. 20.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) learn.example.com (c) /news/today.html (d) http
21. 21.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) /about.html (b) /games/chess.html (c) https (d) school.example.in
22. 22.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) the browser shows it (d) the server sends files
23. 23.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a printer (b) a keyboard (c) a server (d) a mouse
24. 24.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the browser shows it
25. 25.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) HTML (c) alt (d) DNS
26. 26.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
27. 27.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
28. 28.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) school.example.in (b) /art/gallery.html (c) http (d) kids.example.org
29. 29.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) /about.html (c) www.example.com (d) kids.example.org
30. 30.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files
31. 31.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) /index.html (b) /art/gallery.html (c) kids.example.org (d) https
32. 32.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) www.example.net (b) http (c) school.example.in (d) /art/gallery.html
33. 33.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
34. 34.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the site is fast (c) the site is free (d) the data is scrambled
35. 35.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /index.html (b) /maths/tables.html (c) https (d) learn.example.com
36. 36.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
37. 37.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) http (b) /news/today.html (c) https (d) www.example.com
38. 38.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) http (b) /about.html (c) https (d) www.example.net
39. 39.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
40. 40.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /about.html (c) https (d) http

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids