Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 875 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) your password (b) where the page is (c) the page colour (d) how old you are
2. 2.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the URL (b) the browser (c) HTTPS (d) the server
3. 3.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the server (d) the URL
4. 4.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) the server
5. 5.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the data is scrambled (b) the site is a game (c) the site is free (d) the site is fast
6. 6.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL
7. 7.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a mouse (b) a server (c) a printer (d) a keyboard
8. 8.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) school.example.in (b) https (c) /art/gallery.html (d) /news/today.html
9. 9.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser asks it (c) the browser shows it (d) you type the URL
10. 10.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
11. 11.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
12. 12.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
13. 13.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
14. 14.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
15. 15.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) /news/today.html (d) /art/gallery.html
16. 16.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) the server (d) HTTPS
17. 17.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
18. 18.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) https (c) /art/gallery.html (d) kids.example.org
19. 19.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
20. 20.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server (c) the browser shows it (d) the browser asks it
21. 21.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) the server sends files (d) you type the URL
22. 22.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server
23. 23.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) http (b) learn.example.com (c) /games/chess.html (d) /news/today.html
24. 24.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) learn.example.com (b) https (c) http (d) /art/gallery.html
25. 25.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) school.example.in (c) http (d) www.example.net
26. 26.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) http (b) kids.example.org (c) /games/chess.html (d) school.example.in
27. 27.True or false: the server shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
28. 28.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) https (c) learn.example.com (d) http
29. 29.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
30. 30.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it
31. 31.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /news/today.html (c) school.example.in (d) http
32. 32.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) school.example.in
33. 33.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the server sends files (d) the browser shows it
34. 34.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) www.example.net (b) /maths/tables.html (c) /about.html (d) https
35. 35.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) kids.example.org
36. 36.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) http (c) www.example.net (d) /news/today.html
37. 37.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) /art/gallery.html
38. 38.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
39. 39.True or false: the browser scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
40. 40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) http (b) /index.html (c) learn.example.com (d) www.example.net

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids