Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 881 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/index.html (a) https (b) school.example.in (c) /index.html (d) http
2. 2.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) learn.example.com (b) http (c) /art/gallery.html (d) /news/today.html
3. 3.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
4. 4.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
5. 5.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) learn.example.com (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) /news/today.html
6. 6.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL
7. 7.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the server
8. 8.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
9. 9.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a server (b) a mouse (c) a keyboard (d) a printer
10. 10.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
11. 11.True or false: the browser is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
12. 12.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
13. 13.True or false: the browser stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
14. 14.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /games/chess.html (c) https (d) http
15. 15.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL (c) the browser asks it (d) the browser shows it
16. 16.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) No (b) Yes
17. 17.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) http (c) school.example.in (d) kids.example.org
18. 18.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
19. 19.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) http (b) /news/today.html (c) school.example.in (d) https
20. 20.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
21. 21.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
22. 22.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
23. 23.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) https (b) www.example.com (c) http (d) /games/chess.html
24. 24.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
25. 25.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) HTML (b) alt (c) CSS (d) DNS
26. 26.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
27. 27.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) the server sends files (b) DNS finds the server
28. 28.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) school.example.in (b) /games/chess.html (c) www.example.net (d) http
29. 29.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the server (d) the browser
30. 30.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the browser
31. 31.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) the page colour (b) how old you are (c) your password (d) where the page is
32. 32.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
33. 33.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
34. 34.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the server (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
35. 35.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) http (c) /games/chess.html (d) www.example.com
36. 36.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) http (c) https (d) learn.example.com
37. 37.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
38. 38.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server
39. 39.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) /news/today.html (c) https (d) www.example.com
40. 40.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the data is scrambled (b) the site is fast (c) the site is free (d) the site is a game

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids