Web Worksheet: How Websites Work
Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
- 2.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
- 3.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) where the page is (b) your password (c) how old you are (d) the page colour
- 4.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the data is scrambled (b) the site is a game (c) the site is free (d) the site is fast
- 5.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a printer (c) a server (d) a mouse
- 6.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) you type the URL (c) the server sends files (d) the browser shows it
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7.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
http://school.example.in/index.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) /index.html (d) /art/gallery.html -
8.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) /index.html (b) kids.example.org (c) school.example.in (d) https -
9.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No - 10.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) you type the URL (b) the browser asks it (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
- 11.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
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12.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
https://school.example.in/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) /news/today.html (c) https (d) school.example.in -
13.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) learn.example.com (b) /about.html (c) https (d) /games/chess.html -
14.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /about.html (b) /games/chess.html (c) www.example.com (d) https - 15.True or false: HTTPS stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
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16.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) school.example.in (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) /art/gallery.html - 17.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) DNS (b) HTML (c) CSS (d) alt
- 18.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) the server
- 19.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it (c) the server sends files (d) DNS finds the server
- 20.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
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21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) https (b) /news/today.html (c) learn.example.com (d) www.example.net - 22.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
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23.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) learn.example.com (b) http (c) /maths/tables.html (d) www.example.com -
24.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) school.example.in (b) www.example.net (c) https (d) /maths/tables.html -
25.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /about.html (c) www.example.com (d) /games/chess.html - 26.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) you type the URL (b) DNS finds the server
- 28.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “you type the URL” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL
- 29.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the server (d) the URL
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32.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
http://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) learn.example.com (b) http (c) /art/gallery.html (d) www.example.net - 33.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
- 34.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser asks it (b) the browser shows it (c) the server sends files (d) you type the URL
- 35.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the server sends files”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files
- 36.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “you type the URL”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL
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37.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
https://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) kids.example.org (b) /games/chess.html (c) https (d) school.example.in - 38.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
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39.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
http://learn.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) No (b) Yes -
40.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
http://www.example.net/about.html (a) /about.html (b) www.example.net (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http
Answer key
- the server
- the browser
- where the page is
- the data is scrambled
- a server
- the server sends files
- /index.html
- kids.example.org
- No
- the browser shows it
- the browser
- /news/today.html
- /games/chess.html
- /games/chess.html
- False
- school.example.in
- DNS
- HTTPS
- DNS finds the server
- True
- www.example.net
- True
- learn.example.com
- school.example.in
- /games/chess.html
- True
- you type the URL
- you type the URL
- True
- False
- the URL
- www.example.net
- the server
- the browser shows it
- the server sends files
- you type the URL
- kids.example.org
- you type the URL
- No
- /about.html
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