Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 904 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
2. 2.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it
3. 3.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is fast (b) the site is free (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is a game
4. 4.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
5. 5.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a server (b) a mouse (c) a keyboard (d) a printer
6. 6.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
7. 7.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
8. 8.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) HTTPS (b) the browser (c) the URL (d) the server
9. 9.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser shows it (b) the browser asks it (c) you type the URL (d) the server sends files
10. 10.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “you type the URL”? (a) you type the URL (b) the server sends files
11. 11.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) kids.example.org (c) www.example.com (d) /maths/tables.html
12. 12.True or false: HTTPS stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
13. 13.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) www.example.com (b) /about.html (c) http (d) /games/chess.html
14. 14.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) kids.example.org (d) https
15. 15.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
16. 16.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the browser (b) the server (c) the URL (d) HTTPS
17. 17.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.com (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http
18. 18.True or false: the URL shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
19. 19.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the server
20. 20.True or false: the URL sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
21. 21.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
22. 22.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) alt (b) CSS (c) HTML (d) DNS
23. 23.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
24. 24.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/about.html (a) school.example.in (b) /about.html (c) https (d) http
25. 25.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) Yes (b) No
26. 26.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
27. 27.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
28. 28.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) https (b) http (c) /about.html (d) learn.example.com
29. 29.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
30. 30.True or false: the URL asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
31. 31.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) school.example.in (b) /index.html (c) https (d) kids.example.org
32. 32.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) learn.example.com (b) https (c) /games/chess.html (d) /about.html
33. 33.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL (c) the browser shows it (d) DNS finds the server
34. 34.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/index.html (a) http (b) www.example.com (c) kids.example.org (d) /index.html
35. 35.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) https (c) www.example.com (d) /art/gallery.html
36. 36.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL (c) the browser shows it (d) the browser asks it
37. 37.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files (c) DNS finds the server (d) you type the URL
38. 38.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser shows it”? (a) the browser shows it (b) DNS finds the server
39. 39.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) the page colour (b) how old you are (c) your password (d) where the page is
40. 40.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.net (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) http

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids