Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 908 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.True or false: HTTPS shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
2. 2.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) True (b) False
3. 3.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the data is scrambled (c) the site is free (d) the site is fast
4. 4.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) school.example.in (c) http (d) www.example.net
5. 5.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
   https://school.example.in/index.html (a) /index.html (b) /art/gallery.html (c) https (d) school.example.in
6. 6.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) http (b) www.example.net (c) learn.example.com (d) /games/chess.html
7. 7.True or false: the browser scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
8. 8.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) www.example.net (c) learn.example.com (d) /maths/tables.html
9. 9.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
10. 10.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
11. 11.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) https (b) http (c) /index.html (d) kids.example.org
12. 12.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “the server sends files”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it
13. 13.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) the server (d) HTTPS
14. 14.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server (c) the server sends files (d) the browser shows it
15. 15.True or false: HTTPS is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
16. 16.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) http
17. 17.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
18. 18.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the URL
19. 19.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) https (b) /news/today.html (c) http (d) www.example.com
20. 20.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) www.example.com (b) kids.example.org (c) http (d) /maths/tables.html
21. 21.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files (c) you type the URL (d) the browser shows it
22. 22.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
23. 23.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) the browser shows it (b) the server sends files (c) DNS finds the server (d) you type the URL
24. 24.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) http (c) www.example.net (d) /index.html
25. 25.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a printer (c) a server (d) a mouse
26. 26.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) /games/chess.html (c) http (d) www.example.com
27. 27.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) learn.example.com (c) https (d) /news/today.html
28. 28.True or false: the URL scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
29. 29.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
30. 30.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) http (c) https (d) www.example.com
31. 31.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
32. 32.True or false: the server sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
33. 33.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) HTML (c) alt (d) DNS
34. 34.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) the browser asks it
35. 35.True or false: the URL is the page’s address. (a) False (b) True
36. 36.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/about.html (a) /maths/tables.html (b) kids.example.org (c) /about.html (d) https
37. 37.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the server
38. 38.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.net/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
39. 39.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/maths/tables.html (a) school.example.in (b) /maths/tables.html (c) http (d) https
40. 40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) https (c) school.example.in (d) www.example.net

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids