Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 984 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) False (b) True
2. 2.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) False (b) True
3. 3.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) kids.example.org (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) /news/today.html
4. 4.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “DNS finds the server”? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the server sends files
5. 5.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes LAST? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) the server sends files (d) the browser asks it
6. 6.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the server sends files”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the browser shows it (c) you type the URL (d) DNS finds the server
7. 7.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://learn.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) http (c) https (d) learn.example.com
8. 8.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) CSS (b) alt (c) HTML (d) DNS
9. 9.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser shows it” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) the browser shows it
10. 10.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) kids.example.org (c) /maths/tables.html (d) www.example.com
11. 11.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the URL
12. 12.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://kids.example.org/index.html (a) Yes (b) No
13. 13.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://learn.example.com/index.html (a) /index.html (b) learn.example.com (c) http (d) /art/gallery.html
14. 14.True or false: the browser asks for a web page. (a) True (b) False
15. 15.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) kids.example.org (c) http (d) www.example.com
16. 16.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/index.html (a) school.example.in (b) /index.html (c) https (d) /art/gallery.html
17. 17.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) No (b) Yes
18. 18.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is a game (b) the site is free (c) the data is scrambled (d) the site is fast
19. 19.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/maths/tables.html (a) /index.html (b) /maths/tables.html (c) http (d) kids.example.org
20. 20.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) https (b) /news/today.html (c) http (d) www.example.com
21. 21.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the URL (b) HTTPS (c) the browser (d) the server
22. 22.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
23. 23.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) you type the URL (c) DNS finds the server (d) the browser shows it
24. 24.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) where the page is (b) the page colour (c) your password (d) how old you are
25. 25.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a server (b) a mouse (c) a printer (d) a keyboard
26. 26.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) http (b) www.example.net (c) /about.html (d) /maths/tables.html
27. 27.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) the browser (d) HTTPS
28. 28.🔢 When you open a web page, what comes right after “DNS finds the server”? (a) the browser shows it (b) you type the URL (c) the browser asks it (d) the server sends files
29. 29.True or false: the URL shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
30. 30.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/art/gallery.html (a) kids.example.org (b) https (c) /art/gallery.html (d) http
31. 31.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) www.example.com (c) /news/today.html (d) https
32. 32.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /news/today.html (b) https (c) www.example.net (d) /art/gallery.html
33. 33.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) the URL (b) the server (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
34. 34.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) /news/today.html (b) https (c) kids.example.org (d) http
35. 35.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://kids.example.org/index.html (a) http (b) school.example.in (c) kids.example.org (d) /index.html
36. 36.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/index.html (a) www.example.net (b) learn.example.com (c) http (d) /index.html
37. 37.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/about.html (a) /about.html (b) https (c) kids.example.org (d) www.example.com
38. 38.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) False (b) True
39. 39.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) https (b) learn.example.com (c) /about.html (d) www.example.net
40. 40.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/about.html (a) No (b) Yes

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids