Web Worksheet: How Websites Work

HTML and CSS lesson 27: How websites work · Set 992 · 40 questions

Code tip (Ask, send, show): URL = protocol :// domain name / path, e.g. https://www.example.com/about.html. Browser asks → DNS finds the server → server sends the files → browser shows the page. https (with the lock) scrambles the data; http does not.

1. 1.True or false: the browser shows the page to you. (a) True (b) False
2. 2.🌍 Which one sends the page back? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the URL
3. 3.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
   http://www.example.com/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) http (c) www.example.com (d) /art/gallery.html
4. 4.🔒 What does the lock (HTTPS) in the address bar mean? (a) the site is fast (b) the site is a game (c) the site is free (d) the data is scrambled
5. 5.🌍 Which one is the page’s address? (a) HTTPS (b) the URL (c) the browser (d) the server
6. 6.🌍 What do we call the computer that stores a website? (a) a keyboard (b) a printer (c) a server (d) a mouse
7. 7.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   http://kids.example.org/news/today.html (a) Yes (b) No
8. 8.True or false: the server is the page’s address. (a) True (b) False
9. 9.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
   https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) Yes (b) No
10. 10.🌍 What does a web address (URL) tell the browser? (a) how old you are (b) where the page is (c) the page colour (d) your password
11. 11.True or false: HTTPS stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
12. 12.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/index.html (a) school.example.in (b) https (c) /art/gallery.html (d) /index.html
13. 13.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) /art/gallery.html (b) www.example.net (c) http (d) https
14. 14.🌍 What finds the server for a domain name like example.com? (a) DNS (b) HTML (c) alt (d) CSS
15. 15.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes FIRST? (a) DNS finds the server (b) the browser shows it (c) the server sends files (d) you type the URL
16. 16.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://kids.example.org/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
17. 17.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) https (b) http (c) school.example.in (d) /art/gallery.html
18. 18.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/games/chess.html (a) /games/chess.html (b) https (c) http (d) www.example.net
19. 19.True or false: HTTPS scrambles data on its way. (a) True (b) False
20. 20.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the browser asks it” or “you type the URL”? (a) the browser asks it (b) you type the URL
21. 21.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/maths/tables.html (a) https (b) kids.example.org (c) www.example.com (d) /maths/tables.html
22. 22.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://learn.example.com/games/chess.html (a) No (b) Yes
23. 23.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    https://www.example.com/games/chess.html (a) http (b) /games/chess.html (c) www.example.com (d) https
24. 24.🌍 What is the path in this URL?
    https://school.example.in/art/gallery.html (a) school.example.in (b) /art/gallery.html (c) https (d) /news/today.html
25. 25.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://www.example.com/about.html (a) Yes (b) No
26. 26.🌍 Which one stores the site’s files? (a) the browser (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the server
27. 27.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “DNS finds the server” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the browser asks it (b) DNS finds the server
28. 28.🔢 When you open a web page, which comes first: “the server sends files” or “the browser asks it”? (a) the server sends files (b) the browser asks it
29. 29.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.com/news/today.html (a) No (b) Yes
30. 30.True or false: the server stores the site’s files. (a) False (b) True
31. 31.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/maths/tables.html (a) http (b) https (c) /maths/tables.html (d) www.example.net
32. 32.🌍 Which one shows the page to you? (a) the server (b) the URL (c) HTTPS (d) the browser
33. 33.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    https://www.example.net/art/gallery.html (a) Yes (b) No
34. 34.True or false: the browser sends the page back. (a) True (b) False
35. 35.🌍 Which one asks for a web page? (a) the server (b) HTTPS (c) the URL (d) the browser
36. 36.🔒 Is the connection to this address scrambled (encrypted)?
    http://learn.example.com/about.html (a) No (b) Yes
37. 37.🌍 What is the protocol in this URL?
    http://www.example.net/about.html (a) /about.html (b) www.example.net (c) http (d) https
38. 38.True or false: the server asks for a web page. (a) False (b) True
39. 39.🌍 Which one scrambles data on its way? (a) the browser (b) HTTPS (c) the server (d) the URL
40. 40.🌍 What is the domain name in this URL?
    https://learn.example.com/news/today.html (a) https (b) learn.example.com (c) /news/today.html (d) www.example.com

Free html and css lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/html-css-for-kids