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Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 616 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

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  1. 1.Rule: If the shop is open, then Ishaan buys milk. Fact: Ishaan does not buy milk. What can you say about “The shop is open”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  2. 2.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means + and ÷ means −, what is 13 + 14 × 8 ÷ 9?
  3. 3.Which number is the odd one out: 64, 21, 98, 16? (a) 64 (b) 21 (c) 98 (d) 16
  4. 4.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in a mirror? (a) U (b) J (c) C (d) Q
  5. 5.Priya, Kavya and Meera each have a different pet: tortoise, cat or dog. Meera does not have the cat. Priya does not have the tortoise. Priya does not have the cat. Which pet does Kavya have? (a) tortoise (b) cat (c) dog
  6. 6.Dev, Ishaan and Saanvi each have a bag of a different colour: green, red or yellow. Ishaan’s bag is not red. Ishaan’s bag is not yellow. Saanvi’s bag is not red. What colour is Saanvi’s bag? (a) green (b) red (c) yellow
  7. 7.Rahul walks 15 m South, then turns right and walks 8 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
  8. 8.Ira is a girl. How is Ira’s mother’s mother related to Ira? (a) mother (b) aunt (c) grandmother (d) sister
  9. 9.On a standard dice, opposite faces add up to 7. The dice shows 1 on top. What number is on the bottom face?
  10. 10.In a group of 28 children, 10 enjoy drawing, 7 enjoy dancing and 2 enjoy both. How many enjoy neither of the two?
  11. 11.Which number is the odd one out: 43, 76, 11, 61? (a) 43 (b) 76 (c) 11 (d) 61
  12. 12.If FROG is written as IQTH, how is COLD written in the same code? (a) DLOC (b) EQNF (c) FNQE (d) BJMA
  13. 13.Statements: Some balls are books. All bells are books. Conclusion: No balls are bells. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  14. 14.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 7 and my tens digit is 7 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
  15. 15.A clock shows 2:09. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 8:51 (b) 10:51 (c) 10:09 (d) 9:51
  16. 16.Which number is the odd one out: 9, 89, 61, 3? (a) 9 (b) 89 (c) 61 (d) 3
  17. 17.Diya walks 12 m East, then turns left and walks 5 m. How far is she from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
  18. 18.Five friends (Diya, Farhan, Ishaan, Myra and Neel) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Myra does not sit at either end. Diya does not sit at either end. Farhan sits somewhere to the left of Diya. Neel does not sit at either end. Myra sits somewhere to the left of Diya. Neel sits just to the right of Myra. Who sits just to the right of Farhan? (a) Myra (b) Ishaan (c) Farhan (d) Diya
  19. 19.Kites flown at Makar Sankranti: Meera 5, Rohan 8, Ananya 16, Kavya 2, Vivaan 22. How many more kites does Vivaan have than Kavya?
  20. 20.Today is Sunday. What day of the week will it be 80 days from today? (a) Friday (b) Thursday (c) Wednesday (d) Tuesday
  21. 21.If PARK is written as SDUN, how is COLD written in the same code? (a) ZLIA (b) GSPH (c) FROG (d) EQNF
  22. 22.Rahul walks 2 m North, then turns left and walks 4 m. In which direction is he now from the starting point? (a) North-East (b) North-West (c) South-East (d) South-West
  23. 23.Rule: If the traffic light is red, then the cars stop. Fact: The traffic light is red. What can you say about “The cars do not stop”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
  24. 24.Statements: All caps are bells. Some rings are bells. Conclusion: Some caps are rings. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  25. 25.I am a 2-digit number. My digits add up to 2 and my tens digit is 2 more than my ones digit. What number am I?
  26. 26.Two standard dice show 2 and 1 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
  27. 27.1 January 2010 is a Friday. What day of the week is 13 September 2010? (a) Sunday (b) Wednesday (c) Monday (d) Tuesday
  28. 28.Nisha, Aditya and Meera each play a different game: cricket, chess or carrom. Aditya does not play chess. Nisha does not play chess. Nisha does not play cricket. Who plays chess? (a) Nisha (b) Aditya (c) Meera
  29. 29.Yash runs faster than Farhan. Omkar runs slower than Ishaan. Omkar runs faster than Yash. Who runs the slowest? (a) Yash (b) Omkar (c) Farhan (d) Ishaan
  30. 30.In this magic square every row, column and diagonal adds up to the same total. Find the missing number.
    18 | 28 | 14
    16 | ? | 24
    26 | 12 | 22
  31. 31.Three friends (Dev, Karan and Rohan) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Dev sits next to both Rohan and Karan. Karan sits just to the right of Dev. Who sits just to the right of Rohan? (a) Dev (b) Rohan (c) Karan
  32. 32.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 92 38 68 66 58 41. After step 3, what is the 4th number from the left?
  33. 33.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Meera says: “Pooja and I are the same kind.” Pooja says: “Meera and I both tell the truth.” Is Pooja a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
  34. 34.A clock shows 2:28. What time will it show 15 minutes later? (a) 2:43 (b) 3:43 (c) 2:33 (d) 2:53
  35. 35.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in water (an upside-down reflection)? (a) F (b) G (c) A (d) H
  36. 36.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Karan says: “Diya and I both tell the truth.” Diya says: “Karan is a liar.” Is Diya a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
  37. 37.Statements: All shoes are keys. No shoes are boxes. Conclusion: No boxes are keys. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
  38. 38.In a group of 34 children, 7 enjoy drawing, 16 enjoy dancing and 3 enjoy both. How many enjoy only dancing?
  39. 39.In a group of 39 children, 15 play cricket, 20 play football and 5 play both. How many play neither of the two?
  40. 40.If BOAT is written as DQCV, how is PEN written in the same code? (a) QFO (b) NCL (c) RGP (d) SHQ

Answer key

  1. must be false
  2. 181
  3. 21
  4. U
  5. cat
  6. yellow
  7. 17
  8. grandmother
  9. 6
  10. 13
  11. 76
  12. FNQE
  13. No
  14. 70
  15. 9:51
  16. 9
  17. 13
  18. Myra
  19. 20
  20. Wednesday
  21. FROG
  22. North-West
  23. must be false
  24. No
  25. 20
  26. 11
  27. Monday
  28. Meera
  29. Farhan
  30. 20
  31. Dev
  32. 38
  33. truth-teller
  34. 2:43
  35. H
  36. truth-teller
  37. No
  38. 13
  39. 9
  40. RGP

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