Logical Reasoning Test Worksheet

Logical reasoning lesson 30: Final challenge: mixed reasoning · Set 856 · 40 questions

How to think it through (Type, method, check): Name the type of question. Use that lesson’s method — draw it if you can. Check the answer against every clue before you move on.

1. 1.Marks in a maths test (out of 50): Aisha 38, Nisha 22, Manav 29, Ira 43, Tara 47. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest?
2. 2.Statements: All balls are rings. No pens are rings. Conclusion: Some balls are pens. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
3. 3.Which number is the odd one out: 70, 91, 35, 18? (a) 70 (b) 91 (c) 35 (d) 18
4. 4.A clock shows 5:23. What time does it show in a mirror? (a) 7:23 (b) 6:37 (c) 5:37 (d) 7:37
5. 5.If + means ×, − means ÷, × means − and ÷ means +, what is 3 + 11 ÷ 2 × 4?
6. 6.Which number is the odd one out: 9, 99, 77, 81? (a) 9 (b) 99 (c) 77 (d) 81
7. 7.A number machine multiplies a number by 3 and then adds 4. Each output goes back in as the next input. Start with 2. What comes out after step 3?
8. 8.Which number is the odd one out: 47, 14, 37, 67? (a) 47 (b) 14 (c) 37 (d) 67
9. 9.If + means −, − means ×, × means ÷ and ÷ means +, what is 5 − 9 ÷ 6 + 2?
10. 10.Statements: No coins are balls. No balls are books. Conclusion: No books are coins. Does the conclusion definitely follow from the statements? (a) Yes (b) No
11. 11.If BELL is written as YVOO, how is KITE written in the same code? (a) OQFU (b) PRGV (c) QSHW (d) LJUF
12. 12.Dev runs slower than Farhan. Kabir runs faster than Farhan. Kabir runs slower than Siddharth. Who runs the slowest? (a) Dev (b) Farhan (c) Kabir (d) Siddharth
13. 13.Today is Sunday. What day of the week will it be 41 days from today? (a) Saturday (b) Friday (c) Monday (d) Sunday
14. 14.Four friends (Myra, Rohan, Sneha and Zoya) sit in a row. Left and right are as you look at them. Rohan sits just to the right of Zoya. Zoya does not sit at either end. Zoya sits next to both Sneha and Rohan. Rohan sits next to both Zoya and Myra. Who sits at the right end? (a) Zoya (b) Myra (c) Sneha (d) Rohan
15. 15.Two standard dice show 4 and 5 on top. Opposite faces of a dice add up to 7. What is the total of the two bottom faces?
16. 16.Meera is a girl. How is Meera’s father’s father’s only son’s son related to Meera? (a) cousin (b) father (c) uncle (d) brother
17. 17.What is the smaller angle between the hour hand and the minute hand at 9:11? (in degrees) =
18. 18.Omkar is older than Aditya. Arjun is younger than Aditya. Ananya is younger than Arjun. Who is the oldest? (a) Ananya (b) Omkar (c) Aditya (d) Arjun
19. 19.A clock shows 3:00. What time will it show 138 minutes later? (a) 5:18 (b) 5:08 (c) 5:28 (d) 6:18
20. 20.Kabir, Aisha and Siddharth each have a different pet: rabbit, tortoise or cat. Kabir does not have the tortoise. Siddharth does not have the rabbit. Siddharth does not have the cat. Kabir does not have the rabbit. Who has the tortoise? (a) Kabir (b) Aisha (c) Siddharth
21. 21.A wooden cube is painted on all six faces, then each edge is cut into 6 equal parts, making small cubes. How many small cubes have no painted face?
22. 22.Trees planted in a week: Omkar 10, Myra 6, Neel 35, Zoya 15, Rohan 26. Who has the fewest trees? (a) Omkar (b) Myra (c) Zoya (d) Neel
23. 23.In a group of 42 grown-ups, 23 drink tea, 14 drink coffee and 8 drink both. How many drink only tea?
24. 24.Myra runs faster than Vivaan. Vivaan runs faster than Kabir. Who runs the second slowest? (a) Kabir (b) Vivaan (c) Myra
25. 25.In a group of 42 children, 14 like mangoes, 20 like bananas and 2 like both. How many like exactly one of the two?
26. 26.Kites flown at Makar Sankranti: Diya 4, Isha 24, Dev 14, Farhan 3, Riya 7. How many children have more than 4 kites?
27. 27.If PARK is written as MTCR, how is COLD written in the same code? (a) EQNF (b) BJMA (c) FNQE (d) DLOC
28. 28.Find the missing number. The same rule works in every row or in every column.
    6 | 3 | ?
    2 | 9 | 18
    5 | 7 | 35
29. 29.A machine arranges numbers step by step. In each step it takes the biggest number not yet arranged and moves it to the left, just after the numbers already arranged; the others keep their order. Input: 45 18 56 14 58 19. After step 3, what is the 6th number from the left?
30. 30.If + means ÷, − means +, × means − and ÷ means ×, what is 11 ÷ 16 × 2 − 16?
31. 31.Today is Saturday. What day of the week will it be 84 days from today? (a) Monday (b) Friday (c) Saturday (d) Sunday
32. 32.If LAMP is written as QNBM, how is MILK written in the same code? (a) NJML (b) KLIM (c) JKHL (d) LMJN
33. 33.Rahul walks 16 m West, then turns right and walks 12 m. How far is he from the starting point now, in a straight line (in m)?
34. 34.Myra, Saanvi and Sneha each have a bag of a different colour: red, green or blue. Saanvi’s bag is not red. Myra’s bag is not green. Sneha’s bag is not red. Saanvi’s bag is not blue. What colour is Sneha’s bag? (a) red (b) green (c) blue
35. 35.A clock shows 5:03. What time will it show 52 minutes later? (a) 6:05 (b) 5:55 (c) 5:45 (d) 6:55
36. 36.Rule: If it is Sunday, then the school is closed. Fact: It is Sunday. What can you say about “The school is not closed”? (a) must be true (b) must be false (c) can't tell
37. 37.If BOOK is written as YLLP, how is WIND written in the same code? (a) DRMW (b) XJOE (c) ESNX (d) CQLV
38. 38.Which capital letter looks exactly the same in a mirror? (a) B (b) S (c) T (d) K
39. 39.Each person always tells the truth or always lies. Riya says: “Priya and I are different kinds.” Priya says: “Riya is a liar.” Is Priya a truth-teller or a liar? (a) truth-teller (b) liar
40. 40.If CAKE is written as XZPV, how is KITE written in the same code? (a) OQFU (b) LJUF (c) QSHW (d) PRGV

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