Averages Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Think in totals): Average = total ÷ how many; so total = average × how many. A number taken away = old total − new total. Evenly spaced numbers (like 10 to 20): average = (first + last) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The average of 7 numbers is 40. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 44. Which number was taken away? (a) 16 (b) 17 (c) 84 (d) 40
- 2.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 8 to 42? (a) 26 (b) 17 (c) 25 (d) 34
- 3.A batter has an average of 46 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 52? (a) 58 (b) 60 (c) 52 (d) 106
- 4.A batter has an average of 27 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 30? (a) 30 (b) 45 (c) 33 (d) 18
- 5.The average of 7 numbers is 31. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 27. Which number was taken away? (a) 58 (b) 55 (c) 28 (d) 31
- 6.A batter has an average of 56 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 62? (a) 42 (b) 68 (c) 98 (d) 62
- 7.The average of 7 numbers is 43. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 44. Which number was taken away? (a) 87 (b) 38 (c) 37 (d) 43
- 8.What is the average of 37, 28, 35 and 8? (a) 27 (b) 26 (c) 28 (d) 36
- 9.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 12 to 30? (a) 9 (b) 21 (c) 22 (d) 18
- 10.What is the average of 24, 50, 21 and 45? (a) 34 (b) 37 (c) 36 (d) 35
- 11.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 35 (b) 59 (c) 29 (d) 36
- 12.A batter has an average of 42 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 44? (a) 50 (b) 44 (c) 8 (d) 46
- 13.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 19 to 35? (a) 28 (b) 8 (c) 16 (d) 27
- 14.A batter has an average of 35 runs in 3 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 38? (a) 12 (b) 47 (c) 41 (d) 38
- 15.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 19 to 27? (a) 24 (b) 4 (c) 23 (d) 8
- 16.What is the average of 56, 54, 54 and 44? (a) 51 (b) 53 (c) 54 (d) 52
- 17.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 25 to 31? (a) 3 (b) 29 (c) 6 (d) 28
- 18.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 27? (a) 27 (b) 24 (c) 47 (d) 31
- 19.A batter has an average of 23 runs in 5 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 25? (a) 35 (b) 25 (c) 27 (d) 12
- 20.A batter has an average of 54 runs in 9 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 57? (a) 57 (b) 60 (c) 84 (d) 30
- 21.A batter has an average of 26 runs in 8 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 29? (a) 32 (b) 53 (c) 29 (d) 27
- 22.What is the average of 77, 72, 81 and 90? (a) 81 (b) 79 (c) 82 (d) 80
- 23.What is the average of 69, 51, 74, 61, 72 and 63? (a) 66 (b) 78 (c) 65 (d) 64
- 24.A batter has an average of 24 runs in 6 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 28? (a) 32 (b) 28 (c) 53 (d) 52
- 25.What is the average of 29, 40, 26, 42, 32 and 53? (a) 38 (b) 37 (c) 36 (d) 39
- 26.What is the average of 85, 91, 72 and 68? (a) 78 (b) 80 (c) 81 (d) 79
- 27.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 46 to 60? (a) 7 (b) 53 (c) 54 (d) 14
- 28.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 45 to 79? (a) 34 (b) 63 (c) 17 (d) 62
- 29.What is the average of 29, 18, 40 and 13? (a) 25 (b) 27 (c) 26 (d) 24
- 30.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 23 to 29? (a) 26 (b) 27 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 31.What is the average of 24, 30, 38 and 48? (a) 34 (b) 35 (c) 36 (d) 37
- 32.What is the average of 62, 48, 61, 63, 53 and 49? (a) 55 (b) 56 (c) 58 (d) 57
- 33.The average of 8 numbers is 46. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 44. Which number was taken away? (a) 16 (b) 90 (c) 46 (d) 60
- 34.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 10 to 16? (a) 13 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 14
- 35.The average of 8 numbers is 28. When one number is taken away, the average of the rest is 31. Which number was taken away? (a) 28 (b) 8 (c) 59 (d) 7
- 36.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 8 to 18? (a) 13 (b) 14 (c) 5 (d) 10
- 37.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 34 to 40? (a) 38 (b) 37 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 38.A batter has an average of 26 runs in 7 matches. How many runs are needed in the next match to raise the average to 33? (a) 56 (b) 40 (c) 33 (d) 82
- 39.What is the average of 46, 30, 47, 44, 47 and 2? (a) 36 (b) 38 (c) 37 (d) 35
- 40.What is the average of all the whole numbers from 46 to 66? (a) 56 (b) 20 (c) 57 (d) 10
Answer key
- 16
- 25
- 106
- 45
- 55
- 98
- 37
- 27
- 21
- 35
- 59
- 50
- 27
- 47
- 23
- 52
- 28
- 47
- 35
- 84
- 53
- 80
- 65
- 52
- 37
- 79
- 53
- 62
- 25
- 26
- 35
- 56
- 60
- 13
- 7
- 13
- 37
- 82
- 36
- 56
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