Number Puzzles Worksheet for Maths Olympiad
How to solve it (Count place by place): Count a digit place by place: first in the ones place, then in the tens place (a number like 33 counts twice). Page numbers: pages 1–9 use 1 digit each, 10–99 use 2, 100–999 use 3. A 3 × 3 magic square made of nine numbers: each row adds up to (sum of all nine) ÷ 3.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 33? (a) 3 (b) 9 (c) 8 (d) 7
- 2.The numbers 14 to 22 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 18 (b) 54 (c) 162 (d) 57
- 3.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 59? (a) 7 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 5
- 4.How many times is the digit 6 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 48? (a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 5 (d) 3
- 5.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 79? (a) 18 (b) 19 (c) 17 (d) 7
- 6.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 87? (a) 8 (b) 20 (c) 19 (d) 18
- 7.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 7? (a) 8 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 10
- 8.A book has 182 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 364 (b) 439 (c) 429 (d) 438
- 9.A book has 63 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 118 (b) 126 (c) 108 (d) 117
- 10.The numbers 4 to 12 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 72 (b) 24 (c) 8 (d) 27
- 11.A book has 95 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 172 (b) 190 (c) 181 (d) 182
- 12.The numbers 8 to 16 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 39 (b) 12 (c) 108 (d) 36
- 13.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 8? (a) 9 (b) 8 (c) 10 (d) 7
- 14.How many times is the digit 1 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 53? (a) 5 (b) 17 (c) 16 (d) 15
- 15.How many times is the digit 3 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 78? (a) 7 (b) 19 (c) 17 (d) 18
- 16.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 13? (a) 7 (b) 14 (c) 6 (d) 5
- 17.The numbers 17 to 25 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 189 (b) 63 (c) 66 (d) 21
- 18.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 38? (a) 2 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 4
- 19.The numbers 1 to 9 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 5 (b) 15 (c) 18 (d) 45
- 20.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 48? (a) 5 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 4
- 21.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 10? (a) 11 (b) 10 (c) 9 (d) 8
- 22.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 4? (a) 10 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 3
- 23.A book has 26 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 44 (b) 34 (c) 52 (d) 43
- 24.A book has 22 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 44 (b) 36 (c) 26 (d) 35
- 25.The numbers 15 to 23 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 60 (b) 171 (c) 19 (d) 57
- 26.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 79? (a) 18 (b) 17 (c) 7 (d) 19
- 27.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 94? (a) 12 (b) 14 (c) 15 (d) 9
- 28.How many two-digit numbers have digits that add up to 17? (a) 18 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 1
- 29.A book has 245 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 628 (b) 627 (c) 618 (d) 490
- 30.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 31? (a) 13 (b) 14 (c) 3 (d) 12
- 31.A book has 227 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 573 (b) 564 (c) 574 (d) 454
- 32.A book has 51 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 94 (b) 93 (c) 84 (d) 102
- 33.The numbers 3 to 11 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 7 (b) 63 (c) 21 (d) 24
- 34.How many times is the digit 8 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 89? (a) 20 (b) 19 (c) 8 (d) 18
- 35.How many times is the digit 5 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 75? (a) 17 (b) 19 (c) 7 (d) 18
- 36.How many times is the digit 4 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 47? (a) 12 (b) 13 (c) 14 (d) 4
- 37.A book has 115 pages, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. How many digits are printed to number all the pages? (a) 230 (b) 228 (c) 238 (d) 237
- 38.The numbers 16 to 24 are placed in a 3 × 3 magic square, so every row, column and diagonal has the same sum. What is that sum? (a) 63 (b) 60 (c) 20 (d) 180
- 39.How many times is the digit 9 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 67? (a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 7
- 40.How many times is the digit 2 written when you write all the numbers from 1 to 36? (a) 14 (b) 3 (c) 15 (d) 13
Answer key
- 8
- 54
- 6
- 5
- 18
- 19
- 7
- 438
- 117
- 24
- 181
- 36
- 8
- 16
- 18
- 6
- 63
- 4
- 15
- 5
- 9
- 4
- 43
- 35
- 57
- 18
- 14
- 2
- 627
- 13
- 573
- 93
- 21
- 19
- 18
- 13
- 237
- 60
- 6
- 14
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